Wisconsin Dells, Memorial Day Weekend 2014
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43.6428° N89.7885° WBortle 4Chicago

Dells of the Wisconsin River Photography Guide

Canyon in Columbia County, Wisconsin

  • Bortle 4 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 238°–304°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: atramos · CC BY 2.0 · source

Dells of the Wisconsin River — a canyon in Columbia County, Wisconsin — is a classic subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 2.2 km (1.4 mi) NW of Wisconsin Dells.

The Dells of the Wisconsin River, also called the Wisconsin Dells (from Old English "dæl", modern English "dale"), meaning "valley", is a 5-mile (8-km) gorge on the Wisconsin River in south-central Wisconsin, United States. It is noted for its scenery, in particular for its Cambrian sandstone rock formations and tributary canyons. The formations are divided into the "Upper Dells" and the "Lower Dells" by the Kilbourn Dam. The cliffs, some over 100 feet (30 m) tall, and side canyons are closed to the public to protect sensitive ecological features. Viewing the rock formations by water is a tourist attraction in the area. The nearby city of Wisconsin Dells is the center of summer tourist activity, much of it in the form of the theme parks unrelated to the river features. The Dells of the Wisconsin River is owned by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. It was established as a...From the Wikipedia article “Dells of the Wisconsin River”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Wisconsin Dells
2.2 km (1.4 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 4
Rural / suburban transition
Clearest month
July
48% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
3.7 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:38 PM
sunset 6:17 PM

Light at Dells of the Wisconsin River

Live
Sunrise
7:20 AM
Sunset
6:09 PM
Golden hour AM
7:02 AM – 8:00 AM
Golden hour PM
5:30 PM – 6:27 PM
Blue hour AM
6:51 AM – 7:02 AM
Blue hour PM
6:27 PM – 6:38 PM
Full darkness
7:45 PM – 5:46 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:35 PM / 1:07 AM
Day length
10h 49m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Dells of the Wisconsin River the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 56° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 304° (NW) in June to 238° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 70° in summer but only 23° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:03 AM90° E7:12 PM271° W46°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:18 AM56° NE8:45 PM304° NW70°15h 26m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:47 AM89° E6:58 PM271° W47°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:30 AM123° ESE4:26 PM238° WSW23°8h 56m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Canyons need light from above: rims glow at sunrise and sunset, while deep or narrow sections are brightest near midday when reflected light bounces off the walls.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:58 AM7:30 AM8:15 AM4:03 PM4:48 PM5:20 PM9h 18m
February6:29 AM6:59 AM7:39 AM4:49 PM5:30 PM5:59 PM10h 31m
March6:44 AM7:12 AM7:50 AM6:28 PM7:06 PM7:34 PM11h 53m
April5:47 AM6:17 AM6:56 AM7:04 PM7:42 PM8:12 PM13h 25m
May5:02 AM5:35 AM6:16 AM7:36 PM8:18 PM8:51 PM14h 43m
June4:42 AM5:18 AM6:02 AM7:59 PM8:43 PM9:19 PM15h 25m
July4:57 AM5:32 AM6:15 AM7:57 PM8:39 PM9:14 PM15h 07m
August5:33 AM6:05 AM6:44 AM7:25 PM8:05 PM8:36 PM14h 00m
September6:10 AM6:39 AM7:17 AM6:34 PM7:11 PM7:40 PM12h 32m
October6:45 AM7:14 AM7:53 AM5:38 PM6:17 PM6:46 PM11h 03m
November6:23 AM6:54 AM7:37 AM3:52 PM4:35 PM5:06 PM9h 41m
December6:54 AM7:27 AM8:13 AM3:37 PM4:24 PM4:57 PM8h 57m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Dells of the Wisconsin River, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 3.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 17° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—8°—
March4:51 AM – 5:31 AM0.714°SSE → SSE
April2:47 AM – 4:27 AM1.717°SSE → S
May12:51 AM – 3:21 AM2.517°SSE → S
June11:06 PM – 2:46 AM3.717°SSE → SSW
July10:53 PM – 1:33 AM2.717°S → SSW
August9:56 PM – 11:26 PM1.516°S → SSW
September8:49 PM – 9:29 PM0.714°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—8°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 4 Bortle 4 — Rural / suburban transition. Light domes are visible in several directions; the Milky Way is clear but lacks detail near the horizon. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.54 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 5.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 48% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (71%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F4965788191971049894857263
Low °F-43-25-19102639464233192-25
Precip. (in)1.31.72.23.84.35.33.64.13.53.02.01.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this canyon

  • From the rim, sunrise and sunset side-light reveals layers; a telephoto picks out buttes and shadows.
  • In narrow canyons, reflected light creates orange and purple glows; avoid including bright sky in the frame.
  • Check flash flood forecasts before entering slot or narrow canyons — rain miles away can flood them.
  • Dust and sand are hard on gear; change lenses in a bag or with your back to the wind.
  • A long lens on a tripod handles the low light inside canyons better than raising ISO.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Spring and autumn are comfortable; summer monsoon storms bring dramatic skies but higher flood risk in the Southwest.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Wide and telephoto lenses, Lens blower, Weather radio or app. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Dells of the Wisconsin River, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Dells of the Wisconsin River?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn are comfortable; summer monsoon storms bring dramatic skies but higher flood risk in the Southwest.
What time is golden hour at Dells of the Wisconsin River?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:38 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:17 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:53 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Dells of the Wisconsin River?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 56° in June to 123° in December; sunset ranges from 304° to 238°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Dells of the Wisconsin River?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Dells of the Wisconsin River?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Dells of the Wisconsin River from Wisconsin Dells?
About 2.2 km (1.4 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.