Picher is a ghost town in Ottawa County, Oklahoma at about 250 m (820 ft) above sea level. The nearest town is Commerce, about 6.7 km (4.2 mi) away (Picher lies NE of town).
Picher is a ghost town and former city in Ottawa County, northeastern Oklahoma, United States. It was a major national center of lead and zinc mining for more than 100 years in the center of the Tri-State Mining District. Decades of unrestricted subsurface excavation dangerously undermined most of Picher's town buildings and left giant piles of toxic metal-contaminated mine tailings (known as chat) heaped throughout the area. The discovery of cave-in risks, groundwater contamination and health effects associated with the chat piles and subsurface shafts resulted in the site being included in 1983 in the Tar Creek Superfund site by the US Environmental Protection Agency. The state collaborated on mitigation and remediation measures, but a 1994 study found that 34% of the children in Picher suffered from lead poisoning due to these environmental effects, which could result in lifelong...From the Wikipedia article “Picher, Oklahoma”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Picher the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 60° (ENE) at the June solstice and 119° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 76° in summer but only 30° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:24 AM | 90° E | 7:31 PM | 271° W | 53° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 6:01 AM | 60° ENE | 8:43 PM | 301° WNW | 76° | 14h 42m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:08 AM | 89° E | 7:18 PM | 271° W | 53° | 12h 10m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:30 AM | 119° ESE | 5:07 PM | 241° WSW | 30° | 9h 37m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Weathered wood and rusted metal show texture best in low-angle light; overcast skies suit interiors and moody black-and-white work.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:04 AM | 7:32 AM | 8:11 AM | 4:47 PM | 5:26 PM | 5:55 PM | 9h 54m |
| February | 6:42 AM | 7:09 AM | 7:45 AM | 5:24 PM | 6:00 PM | 6:26 PM | 10h 51m |
| March | 7:05 AM | 7:31 AM | 8:06 AM | 6:53 PM | 7:27 PM | 7:53 PM | 11h 56m |
| April | 6:19 AM | 6:46 AM | 7:21 AM | 7:19 PM | 7:54 PM | 8:21 PM | 13h 08m |
| May | 5:43 AM | 6:12 AM | 6:49 AM | 7:44 PM | 8:21 PM | 8:50 PM | 14h 09m |
| June | 5:29 AM | 6:00 AM | 6:39 AM | 8:03 PM | 8:41 PM | 9:12 PM | 14h 41m |
| July | 5:42 AM | 6:12 AM | 6:50 AM | 8:02 PM | 8:40 PM | 9:10 PM | 14h 28m |
| August | 6:09 AM | 6:37 AM | 7:13 AM | 7:37 PM | 8:12 PM | 8:40 PM | 13h 35m |
| September | 6:36 AM | 7:02 AM | 7:37 AM | 6:54 PM | 7:29 PM | 7:55 PM | 12h 26m |
| October | 7:01 AM | 7:27 AM | 8:03 AM | 6:09 PM | 6:44 PM | 7:10 PM | 11h 16m |
| November | 6:31 AM | 6:59 AM | 7:37 AM | 4:33 PM | 5:11 PM | 5:39 PM | 10h 12m |
| December | 6:57 AM | 7:26 AM | 8:07 AM | 4:24 PM | 5:05 PM | 5:34 PM | 9h 38m |
Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Picher, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through October. June gives the longest window (about 5.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 24° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -1° | — |
| February | 5:17 AM – 5:37 AM | 0.3 | 14° | SE → SE |
| March | 4:23 AM – 5:53 AM | 1.5 | 20° | SE → SSE |
| April | 2:16 AM – 5:06 AM | 2.8 | 24° | SE → S |
| May | 12:24 AM – 4:24 AM | 4.0 | 24° | SE → SSW |
| June | 10:33 PM – 4:03 AM | 5.5 | 24° | SE → SW |
| July | 10:27 PM – 2:37 AM | 4.2 | 24° | SSE → SW |
| August | 9:48 PM – 12:38 AM | 2.8 | 24° | S → SW |
| September | 8:56 PM – 10:36 PM | 1.7 | 21° | SSW → SW |
| October | 8:10 PM – 8:40 PM | 0.5 | 14° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 1° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -19° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 3 Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.36 mag/arcsec².
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 41% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (62%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 73 | 76 | 85 | 93 | 93 | 105 | 108 | 112 | 102 | 90 | 80 | 73 |
| Low °F | -7 | -4 | 4 | 22 | 33 | 49 | 53 | 51 | 41 | 23 | 13 | 2 |
| Precip. (in) | 2.3 | 2.5 | 3.9 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 2.9 | 2.6 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this ghost town
- Old buildings under the Milky Way make strong night images in dark rural skies.
- Look for details: door hinges, faded signs, square nails and window frames tell the story.
- Leave everything as you found it; removing artifacts from public land is illegal.
- Respect private property and closures: many ghost towns are on private land or protected historic sites — never enter unstable buildings.
- For interiors with windows, blend two exposures (one for inside, one for the view) instead of relying on HDR alone.
- Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.
Season: High-elevation mining towns are reachable mostly from June to October; desert ghost towns are best in spring and autumn.
Suggested gear: Wide-angle lens, Tripod, Headlamp, Sturdy boots. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
Private property: Many ghost towns sit on private land or protected historic sites. Respect signs, never enter unstable buildings and leave artifacts in place.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Picher, closest first.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Picher?
What time is golden hour at Picher?
Where does the sun rise and set at Picher?
Can you see the Milky Way from Picher?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Picher?
How far is Picher from Commerce?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.