A community church in remote Ashwood.
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44.7336° N120.7544° WBortle 2Los Angeles

Ashwood Photography Guide

Ghost Town in Jefferson County, Oregon

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 237°–305°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Sep
Photo: Gary Halvorson, Oregon State Archives · Attribution · source

Ashwood — a ghost town in Jefferson County, Oregon — is a lesser-known subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 32 km (20 mi) ENE of Madras.

Ashwood is a ghost town in Jefferson County, Oregon, United States, 32 miles (51 km) northeast of Madras. Ashwood was named for its proximity to Ash Butte, a butte with volcanic ash deposits on its sides, and to honor Whitfield T. Wood, who settled in the area in the 1870s. Ashwood post office was established in 1898. The Ashwood area was first used by the Native American Sahaptin and Northern Paiute people. After the Sahaptin were forced to move to the Warm Springs Indian Reservation in the 1850s, and the Northern Paiute were defeated in the 1870s, settlers moved into the area to raise cattle and sheep. Sheep ranching became an important local industry by 1900 because of the availability of the railroad in nearby Shaniko that facilitated the shipping of wool. Ashwood became a gold- and silver-mining boomtown in the 1910s. The Oregon King Mine was an important mine that was...From the Wikipedia article “Ashwood, Oregon”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Madras
32 km (20 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
July
24% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
3.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:40 PM
sunset 6:20 PM

Light at Ashwood

Live
Sunrise
7:26 AM
Sunset
6:11 PM
Golden hour AM
7:07 AM – 8:06 AM
Golden hour PM
5:31 PM – 6:30 PM
Blue hour AM
6:56 AM – 7:07 AM
Blue hour PM
6:30 PM – 6:41 PM
Full darkness
7:49 PM – 5:49 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
3:43 PM / 1:14 AM
Day length
10h 46m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Los Angeles. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Ashwood the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 55° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 305° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 69° in summer but only 22° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:07 AM90° E7:16 PM271° W45°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:18 AM55° NE8:53 PM305° NW69°15h 35m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:51 AM89° E7:02 PM271° W46°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:38 AM123° ESE4:26 PM237° WSW22°8h 48m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Weathered wood and rusted metal show texture best in low-angle light; overcast skies suit interiors and moody black-and-white work.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:05 AM7:37 AM8:24 AM4:02 PM4:49 PM5:21 PM9h 11m
February6:34 AM7:04 AM7:46 AM4:51 PM5:32 PM6:02 PM10h 27m
March6:47 AM7:16 AM7:55 AM6:31 PM7:09 PM7:38 PM11h 53m
April5:49 AM6:19 AM6:58 AM7:09 PM7:48 PM8:18 PM13h 29m
May5:02 AM5:36 AM6:18 AM7:43 PM8:25 PM8:59 PM14h 49m
June4:41 AM5:18 AM6:02 AM8:06 PM8:51 PM9:28 PM15h 34m
July4:57 AM5:32 AM6:16 AM8:03 PM8:47 PM9:23 PM15h 15m
August5:34 AM6:06 AM6:47 AM7:30 PM8:11 PM8:42 PM14h 04m
September6:13 AM6:43 AM7:21 AM6:37 PM7:16 PM7:45 PM12h 33m
October6:50 AM7:19 AM7:59 AM5:40 PM6:20 PM6:49 PM11h 01m
November6:29 AM7:01 AM7:45 AM3:52 PM4:36 PM5:08 PM9h 35m
December7:01 AM7:34 AM8:23 AM3:35 PM4:24 PM4:57 PM8h 49m

Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Ashwood, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through September. June gives the longest window (about 3.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 16° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
March5:07 AM – 5:27 AM0.312°SSE → SSE
April3:05 AM – 4:25 AM1.316°SSE → S
May1:03 AM – 3:23 AM2.316°SSE → S
June11:22 PM – 2:42 AM3.316°SSE → SSW
July11:06 PM – 1:26 AM2.316°S → SSW
August10:05 PM – 11:25 PM1.315°SSW → SSW
September8:56 PM – 9:26 PM0.512°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.82 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 6.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 24% average cloud cover) and January as the cloudiest (73%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F62637583939810410199897157
Low °F-111822253138372815-2-8
Precip. (in)1.91.71.71.71.71.30.20.50.71.41.92.6

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this ghost town

  • Old buildings under the Milky Way make strong night images in dark rural skies.
  • Look for details: door hinges, faded signs, square nails and window frames tell the story.
  • Leave everything as you found it; removing artifacts from public land is illegal.
  • Respect private property and closures: many ghost towns are on private land or protected historic sites — never enter unstable buildings.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: High-elevation mining towns are reachable mostly from June to October; desert ghost towns are best in spring and autumn.

Suggested gear: Wide-angle lens, Tripod, Headlamp, Sturdy boots. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Private property: Many ghost towns sit on private land or protected historic sites. Respect signs, never enter unstable buildings and leave artifacts in place.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Ashwood?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. High-elevation mining towns are reachable mostly from June to October; desert ghost towns are best in spring and autumn.
What time is golden hour at Ashwood?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:40 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:20 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:59 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Ashwood?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 55° in June to 123° in December; sunset ranges from 305° to 237°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Ashwood?
Yes — the core is visible from April to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Ashwood?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Ashwood from Madras?
About 32 km (20 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.