Middle Island Light is a lighthouse in Alpena County, Michigan. The nearest town is Alpena, about 17.0 km (10.6 mi) away (Middle Island Light lies NNE of town). Its recorded tower height is about 22 m (72 ft). It dates from 1905. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Middle Island Light is a lighthouse located on Middle Island in Lake Huron, about 10 miles (16 km) north of Alpena, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.From the Wikipedia article “Middle Island Light”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Middle Island Light the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 55° (NE) at the June solstice and 124° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 306° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 68° in summer but only 21° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:37 AM | 90° E | 7:46 PM | 271° W | 45° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:47 AM | 55° NE | 9:25 PM | 306° NW | 68° | 15h 39m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:21 AM | 89° E | 7:33 PM | 271° W | 45° | 12h 12m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 8:10 AM | 124° ESE | 4:54 PM | 237° WSW | 21° | 8h 44m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Lighthouses work at both ends of the day: blue hour when the beacon is lit, and golden hour when white towers take on warm tones.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:36 AM | 8:09 AM | 8:56 AM | 4:30 PM | 5:17 PM | 5:50 PM | 9h 08m |
| February | 7:05 AM | 7:36 AM | 8:17 AM | 5:20 PM | 6:01 PM | 6:31 PM | 10h 25m |
| March | 7:17 AM | 7:47 AM | 8:26 AM | 7:00 PM | 7:39 PM | 8:09 PM | 11h 53m |
| April | 6:18 AM | 6:49 AM | 7:29 AM | 7:39 PM | 8:19 PM | 8:50 PM | 13h 30m |
| May | 5:30 AM | 6:05 AM | 6:47 AM | 8:14 PM | 8:56 PM | 9:31 PM | 14h 52m |
| June | 5:08 AM | 5:46 AM | 6:31 AM | 8:38 PM | 9:23 PM | 10:01 PM | 15h 37m |
| July | 5:25 AM | 6:01 AM | 6:45 AM | 8:35 PM | 9:19 PM | 9:55 PM | 15h 18m |
| August | 6:03 AM | 6:35 AM | 7:16 AM | 8:01 PM | 8:42 PM | 9:14 PM | 14h 07m |
| September | 6:43 AM | 7:13 AM | 7:51 AM | 7:07 PM | 7:46 PM | 8:16 PM | 12h 34m |
| October | 7:20 AM | 7:50 AM | 8:30 AM | 6:10 PM | 6:50 PM | 7:19 PM | 11h 00m |
| November | 7:00 AM | 7:32 AM | 8:17 AM | 4:21 PM | 5:05 PM | 5:37 PM | 9h 33m |
| December | 7:32 AM | 8:06 AM | 8:55 AM | 4:03 PM | 4:52 PM | 5:26 PM | 8h 46m |
Local time (America/Detroit), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Middle Island Light, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 3.2 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 16° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -4° | — |
| February | Below 10° in darkness | — | 7° | — |
| March | 5:38 AM – 5:58 AM | 0.3 | 12° | SSE → SSE |
| April | 3:37 AM – 4:57 AM | 1.3 | 15° | SSE → S |
| May | 1:36 AM – 3:46 AM | 2.2 | 16° | SSE → S |
| June | 11:58 PM – 3:08 AM | 3.2 | 16° | SSE → SSW |
| July | 11:41 PM – 1:51 AM | 2.2 | 16° | S → SSW |
| August | 10:38 PM – 11:48 PM | 1.2 | 15° | SSW → SSW |
| September | 9:27 PM – 9:47 PM | 0.3 | 12° | SSW → SSW |
| October | Below 10° in darkness | — | 7° | — |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | -3° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -20° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.85 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 66% average cloud cover) and May as the cloudiest (82%). August is the warmest month and February the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 44 | 53 | 68 | 67 | 76 | 80 | 87 | 85 | 83 | 76 | 64 | 57 |
| Low °F | -8 | -16 | -7 | 12 | 29 | 36 | 45 | 51 | 40 | 31 | 15 | 0 |
| Precip. (in) | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this lighthouse
- Many lighthouses are on private or Coast Guard property — check public access and opening hours.
- Moonrise or the Milky Way over the tower makes a classic night composition; plan with the azimuth tables.
- During blue hour, use 5–15 second exposures to capture the beam; check whether the light is still active.
- Shoot from the beach or a jetty to place the tower against open sky and sea.
- Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.
Season: Summer brings open towers and tours; autumn and winter offer storms, fewer crowds and lower sun angles.
Suggested gear: Tripod, Telephoto lens, ND filter for smooth water, Rain cover. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Middle Island Light, closest first.
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LighthouseFAQ
When is the best time to photograph Middle Island Light?
What time is golden hour at Middle Island Light?
Where does the sun rise and set at Middle Island Light?
Can you see the Milky Way from Middle Island Light?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Middle Island Light?
How far is Middle Island Light from Alpena?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.