Located in Inyo County, California, Westgard Pass is a mountain pass at about 2,232 m (7,323 ft) above sea level. The nearest town is Big Pine, about 19.3 km (12.0 mi) away (Westgard Pass lies NE of town).
Westgard Pass is a mountain pass on State Route 168 in Inyo County, California in the U.S. state of California. The pass lies at an elevation of 7,323 ft (2,232 m) and is located in between the White Mountains and Inyo Mountains ranges in the Basin and Range Province of eastern California. Westgard Pass lies entirely within the Inyo National Forest, in northern Inyo County, California. State Route 168 crosses the pass, connecting the Owens Valley to Deep Springs Valley. Route 168 is the only (paved) east–west route across the Inyo-White Mountains. The highway is known for its pristine scenery and grand vistas.From the Wikipedia article “Westgard Pass”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Westgard Pass the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 119° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 76° in summer but only 29° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 6:57 AM | 90° E | 7:05 PM | 271° W | 53° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:33 AM | 59° ENE | 8:17 PM | 301° WNW | 76° | 14h 44m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 6:41 AM | 89° E | 6:51 PM | 271° W | 53° | 12h 10m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:04 AM | 119° ESE | 4:39 PM | 241° WSW | 29° | 9h 35m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Mountain passes sit above valleys, so they reward sunrise and sunset with layered ridges, valley fog and long shadows.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6:38 AM | 7:06 AM | 7:46 AM | 4:20 PM | 4:59 PM | 5:27 PM | 9h 53m |
| February | 6:16 AM | 6:43 AM | 7:19 AM | 4:57 PM | 5:33 PM | 5:59 PM | 10h 50m |
| March | 6:38 AM | 7:04 AM | 7:39 AM | 6:26 PM | 7:00 PM | 7:26 PM | 11h 56m |
| April | 5:52 AM | 6:19 AM | 6:54 AM | 6:53 PM | 7:28 PM | 7:55 PM | 13h 09m |
| May | 5:16 AM | 5:45 AM | 6:22 AM | 7:18 PM | 7:55 PM | 8:24 PM | 14h 10m |
| June | 5:01 AM | 5:32 AM | 6:11 AM | 7:37 PM | 8:15 PM | 8:46 PM | 14h 43m |
| July | 5:14 AM | 5:45 AM | 6:23 AM | 7:36 PM | 8:14 PM | 8:44 PM | 14h 29m |
| August | 5:42 AM | 6:10 AM | 6:46 AM | 7:10 PM | 7:46 PM | 8:14 PM | 13h 36m |
| September | 6:09 AM | 6:35 AM | 7:10 AM | 6:28 PM | 7:02 PM | 7:28 PM | 12h 26m |
| October | 6:35 AM | 7:01 AM | 7:36 AM | 5:42 PM | 6:17 PM | 6:43 PM | 11h 16m |
| November | 6:05 AM | 6:33 AM | 7:11 AM | 4:05 PM | 4:44 PM | 5:11 PM | 10h 11m |
| December | 6:31 AM | 7:00 AM | 7:41 AM | 3:56 PM | 4:37 PM | 5:06 PM | 9h 37m |
Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Westgard Pass, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 24° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -1° | — |
| February | 4:51 AM – 5:11 AM | 0.3 | 14° | SE → SE |
| March | 3:57 AM – 5:27 AM | 1.5 | 20° | SE → SSE |
| April | 1:50 AM – 4:40 AM | 2.8 | 24° | SE → S |
| May | 11:59 PM – 3:59 AM | 4.0 | 24° | SE → SSW |
| June | 10:09 PM – 3:39 AM | 5.5 | 24° | SE → SW |
| July | 10:03 PM – 2:13 AM | 4.2 | 24° | SSE → SW |
| August | 9:23 PM – 12:13 AM | 2.8 | 24° | S → SW |
| September | 8:31 PM – 10:11 PM | 1.7 | 20° | SSW → SW |
| October | 7:44 PM – 8:04 PM | 0.3 | 14° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 1° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -19° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.85 mag/arcsec².
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 21% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (54%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 53 | 60 | 63 | 72 | 79 | 86 | 90 | 88 | 85 | 78 | 68 | 55 |
| Low °F | -14 | -12 | -14 | -3 | 12 | 20 | 35 | 31 | 20 | 9 | -7 | -16 |
| Precip. (in) | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 3.9 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this mountain pass
- Summit pull-outs often face one direction; use the sun azimuth table to see whether sunrise or sunset suits the view.
- Wildflowers bloom late at pass elevations — often July to early August in the Rockies and Sierra.
- Check road status before driving: many high passes close seasonally or after storms.
- Look for the road itself as a leading line — switchbacks from above make strong compositions.
- Weather changes fast at elevation; carry layers even in summer.
- Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.
Season: Summer and early autumn are the main season; winter visits depend on plowing and avalanche conditions.
Suggested gear: Telephoto lens, Tripod, Warm layers, Road-condition app. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Westgard Pass, closest first.
Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Westgard Pass?
What time is golden hour at Westgard Pass?
Where does the sun rise and set at Westgard Pass?
Can you see the Milky Way from Westgard Pass?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Westgard Pass?
How far is Westgard Pass from Big Pine?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.