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45.9847° N120.6540° W954 mBortle 2Los Angeles

Satus Pass Photography Guide

Mountain Pass in Klickitat County, Washington · 954 m (3,130 ft)

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 236°–306°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Aug

Satus Pass is a mountain pass in Klickitat County, Washington at about 954 m (3,130 ft) above sea level. It sits roughly 22 km (14 mi) NE of Goldendale.

Satus Pass (el. 3107 ft./947 m.) is a high mountain pass in the Cascade Range in the state of Washington. The pass connects Goldendale and the Klickitat Valley to the south with the Yakama Indian Reservation and Yakima Valley to the north. The Simcoe Mountains lie to the west of Satus Pass, and Bickleton Ridge in the Horse Heaven Hills to the east. It is traversed by U.S. Highway 97.From the Wikipedia article “Satus Pass”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Elevation
954 m
3,130 ft
Nearest town
Goldendale
22 km (14 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
July
25% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
2.8 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:37 PM
sunset 6:18 PM

Light at Satus Pass

Live
Sunrise
7:27 AM
Sunset
6:09 PM
Golden hour AM
7:08 AM – 8:08 AM
Golden hour PM
5:28 PM – 6:28 PM
Blue hour AM
6:57 AM – 7:08 AM
Blue hour PM
6:28 PM – 6:40 PM
Full darkness
7:49 PM – 5:49 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
3:45 PM / 1:10 AM
Day length
10h 42m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Los Angeles. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Satus Pass the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 54° (NE) at the June solstice and 124° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 306° (NW) in June to 236° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 67° in summer but only 21° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:06 AM89° E7:15 PM271° W44°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:13 AM54° NE8:58 PM306° NW67°15h 45m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:50 AM89° E7:02 PM271° W44°12h 12m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:42 AM124° SE4:21 PM236° WSW21°8h 38m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Mountain passes sit above valleys, so they reward sunrise and sunset with layered ridges, valley fog and long shadows.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:08 AM7:41 AM8:29 AM3:56 PM4:44 PM5:18 PM9h 03m
February6:35 AM7:06 AM7:48 AM4:47 PM5:29 PM6:00 PM10h 23m
March6:46 AM7:16 AM7:56 AM6:29 PM7:09 PM7:38 PM11h 52m
April5:46 AM6:17 AM6:57 AM7:09 PM7:49 PM8:21 PM13h 33m
May4:56 AM5:31 AM6:15 AM7:45 PM8:28 PM9:03 PM14h 57m
June4:34 AM5:12 AM5:58 AM8:10 PM8:56 PM9:34 PM15h 44m
July4:50 AM5:27 AM6:12 AM8:06 PM8:51 PM9:28 PM15h 24m
August5:30 AM6:03 AM6:44 AM7:32 PM8:13 PM8:46 PM14h 10m
September6:12 AM6:42 AM7:21 AM6:36 PM7:16 PM7:46 PM12h 34m
October6:50 AM7:20 AM8:01 AM5:37 PM6:18 PM6:48 PM10h 58m
November6:32 AM7:04 AM7:50 AM3:47 PM4:32 PM5:05 PM9h 28m
December7:04 AM7:39 AM8:29 AM3:29 PM4:19 PM4:53 PM8h 40m

Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Satus Pass, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 2.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 15° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-5°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—6°—
March5:19 AM – 5:29 AM0.211°SSE → SSE
April3:10 AM – 4:20 AM1.214°SSE → SSE
May1:13 AM – 3:13 AM2.015°SSE → S
June11:39 PM – 2:29 AM2.815°SSE → SSW
July11:19 PM – 1:09 AM1.815°S → SSW
August10:11 PM – 11:11 PM1.014°SSW → SSW
September8:59 PM – 9:09 PM0.211°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—6°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.71 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 5.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 25% average cloud cover) and January as the cloudiest (77%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F6365808695100102100101886961
Low °F-481225303744443419100
Precip. (in)2.82.02.21.61.41.00.20.40.61.72.63.5

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this mountain pass

  • Weather changes fast at elevation; carry layers even in summer.
  • Summit pull-outs often face one direction; use the sun azimuth table to see whether sunrise or sunset suits the view.
  • Wildflowers bloom late at pass elevations — often July to early August in the Rockies and Sierra.
  • Check road status before driving: many high passes close seasonally or after storms.
  • Look for the road itself as a leading line — switchbacks from above make strong compositions.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Summer and early autumn are the main season; winter visits depend on plowing and avalanche conditions.

Suggested gear: Telephoto lens, Tripod, Warm layers, Road-condition app. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Satus Pass, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Satus Pass?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Summer and early autumn are the main season; winter visits depend on plowing and avalanche conditions.
What time is golden hour at Satus Pass?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:37 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:18 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:01 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Satus Pass?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 54° in June to 124° in December; sunset ranges from 306° to 236°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Satus Pass?
Yes — the core is visible from April to August on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Satus Pass?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Satus Pass from Goldendale?
About 22 km (14 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.