Hole-in-the-wall and James Islands, Olympic National Park, north of Rialto Beach and La Push, WA in April 1989
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47.9417° N124.6514° W12 mBortle 2Los Angeles

Hole-in-the-Wall Photography Guide

Natural Arch in Clallam County, Washington · 12 m (39 ft)

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 235°–308°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Apr–Jul
Photo: Ron Clausen · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Hole-in-the-Wall is a natural arch in Clallam County, Washington. It lies in or next to Olympic National Park, so park hours, fees and rules apply. The nearest town is Forks, about 19.8 km (12.3 mi) away (Hole-in-the-Wall lies W of town).

Wikidata describes it as: “natural arch on the Olympic Coast in Clallam County, Washington, United States of America”.

Elevation
12 m
39 ft
Nearest town
Forks
19.8 km (12.3 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
September
62% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
1.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:49 PM
sunset 6:32 PM

Light at Hole-in-the-Wall

Live
Sunrise
7:46 AM
Sunset
6:22 PM
Golden hour AM
7:26 AM – 8:29 AM
Golden hour PM
5:39 PM – 6:42 PM
Blue hour AM
7:14 AM – 7:26 AM
Blue hour PM
6:42 PM – 6:54 PM
Full darkness
8:06 PM – 6:04 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
4:05 PM / 1:21 AM
Day length
10h 36m
Sunrise azimuth
105°
Sunset azimuth
255°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Los Angeles. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Hole-in-the-Wall the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 53° (NE) at the June solstice and 125° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 308° (NW) in June to 235° (SW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 65° in summer but only 19° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:22 AM89° E7:31 PM271° W42°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:20 AM53° NE9:22 PM308° NW65°16h 02m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:06 AM89° E7:18 PM271° W42°12h 12m
December solstice (Dec 21)8:06 AM125° SE4:29 PM235° SW19°8h 23m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Arches glow when reflected light bounces off nearby rock — the underside of an arch often turns bright orange just after sunrise or before sunset.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:29 AM8:04 AM8:55 AM4:03 PM4:53 PM5:28 PM8h 49m
February6:54 AM7:26 AM8:10 AM4:57 PM5:41 PM6:13 PM10h 16m
March7:02 AM7:33 AM8:14 AM6:43 PM7:24 PM7:55 PM11h 52m
April5:57 AM6:30 AM7:11 AM7:27 PM8:09 PM8:41 PM13h 39m
May5:04 AM5:41 AM6:26 AM8:05 PM8:51 PM9:28 PM15h 10m
June4:39 AM5:20 AM6:08 AM8:32 PM9:20 PM10:01 PM16h 01m
July4:56 AM5:36 AM6:23 AM8:28 PM9:15 PM9:54 PM15h 39m
August5:40 AM6:15 AM6:57 AM7:50 PM8:33 PM9:08 PM14h 19m
September6:25 AM6:57 AM7:37 AM6:52 PM7:33 PM8:04 PM12h 36m
October7:07 AM7:38 AM8:21 AM5:49 PM6:32 PM7:03 PM10h 53m
November6:52 AM7:26 AM8:14 AM3:54 PM4:43 PM5:16 PM9h 17m
December7:26 AM8:02 AM8:56 AM3:34 PM4:27 PM5:03 PM8h 24m

Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Hole-in-the-Wall, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through July. June gives the longest window (about 1.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 13° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-6°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—5°—
MarchBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
April3:55 AM – 4:25 AM0.512°SSE → SSE
May1:57 AM – 3:07 AM1.213°SSE → S
June12:36 AM – 1:56 AM1.313°SSE → S
July12:02 AM – 1:02 AM1.013°S → SSW
August10:40 PM – 11:00 PM0.311°SSW → SSW
SeptemberBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-5°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.82 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 62% average cloud cover) and March as the cloudiest (84%). August is the warmest month and February the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F556064707377808084696157
Low °F222433354046495047362425
Precip. (in)13.98.110.56.73.62.61.31.94.19.314.212.9

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this natural arch

  • Frame distant features through the opening of the arch for a natural window.
  • At night, arches make classic Milky Way foregrounds; low-level lighting or blue hour exposures keep the rock detailed.
  • Use a wide lens and get close to emphasize the span against the sky.
  • Never climb on arches; many are fragile and climbing is prohibited on park lands.
  • Midday sun creates hard shadows, but can light the underside through reflection in narrow canyons.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Spring and autumn offer mild temperatures in desert arch country; summer heat is extreme at midday.

Suggested gear: Ultra-wide lens, Tripod, Headlamp, Plenty of water. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Hole-in-the-Wall, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Hole-in-the-Wall?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn offer mild temperatures in desert arch country; summer heat is extreme at midday.
What time is golden hour at Hole-in-the-Wall?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:49 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:32 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:21 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Hole-in-the-Wall?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 53° in June to 125° in December; sunset ranges from 308° to 235°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Hole-in-the-Wall?
Yes — the core is visible from April to July on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Hole-in-the-Wall?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Hole-in-the-Wall from Forks?
About 19.8 km (12.3 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.