Escalante Butte is a rock formation in Coconino County, Arizona. It lies in or next to Grand Canyon National Park, so park hours, fees and rules apply. The nearest town is Grand Canyon, about 26 km (16 mi) away (Escalante Butte lies E of town).
Escalante Butte is a 6,536-foot (1,992 m) prominence adjacent the far eastern South Rim of the Grand Canyon, of Northern Arizona. Adjacent east is a lower elevation butte, Cardenas Butte. Both buttes, (and the South Rim), are part of the western drainage of north-trending Tanner Canyon into the Colorado River.From the Wikipedia article “Escalante Butte”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Escalante Butte the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 60° (ENE) at the June solstice and 119° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 300° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 77° in summer but only 31° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 6:32 AM | 90° E | 6:39 PM | 271° W | 54° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:12 AM | 60° ENE | 7:48 PM | 300° WNW | 77° | 14h 37m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 6:16 AM | 89° E | 6:26 PM | 271° W | 54° | 12h 10m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:35 AM | 119° ESE | 5:17 PM | 241° WSW | 31° | 9h 42m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Rock towers and buttes glow red and orange in the first and last half-hour of sun; midday light flattens their shape.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:10 AM | 7:38 AM | 8:17 AM | 4:58 PM | 5:37 PM | 6:05 PM | 9h 59m |
| February | 6:49 AM | 7:16 AM | 7:51 AM | 5:34 PM | 6:09 PM | 6:35 PM | 10h 54m |
| March | 6:14 AM | 6:39 AM | 7:13 AM | 6:01 PM | 6:35 PM | 7:01 PM | 11h 56m |
| April | 5:28 AM | 5:55 AM | 6:29 AM | 6:27 PM | 7:01 PM | 7:28 PM | 13h 06m |
| May | 4:54 AM | 5:22 AM | 5:59 AM | 6:50 PM | 7:27 PM | 7:55 PM | 14h 04m |
| June | 4:41 AM | 5:11 AM | 5:49 AM | 7:09 PM | 7:47 PM | 8:17 PM | 14h 36m |
| July | 4:53 AM | 5:23 AM | 6:00 AM | 7:08 PM | 7:45 PM | 8:15 PM | 14h 23m |
| August | 5:19 AM | 5:47 AM | 6:22 AM | 6:44 PM | 7:19 PM | 7:46 PM | 13h 32m |
| September | 5:45 AM | 6:11 AM | 6:45 AM | 6:02 PM | 6:36 PM | 7:02 PM | 12h 26m |
| October | 6:09 AM | 6:35 AM | 7:09 AM | 5:18 PM | 5:53 PM | 6:19 PM | 11h 18m |
| November | 6:38 AM | 7:05 AM | 7:42 AM | 4:44 PM | 5:21 PM | 5:48 PM | 10h 16m |
| December | 7:03 AM | 7:32 AM | 8:11 AM | 4:35 PM | 5:15 PM | 5:44 PM | 9h 43m |
Local time (America/Phoenix), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Escalante Butte, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 5.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 25° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | 0° | — |
| February | 5:15 AM – 5:45 AM | 0.5 | 15° | SE → SE |
| March | 3:20 AM – 5:10 AM | 1.8 | 22° | SE → SSE |
| April | 1:21 AM – 4:21 AM | 3.0 | 25° | SE → S |
| May | 11:27 PM – 3:37 AM | 4.2 | 25° | SE → SSW |
| June | 9:36 PM – 3:16 AM | 5.7 | 25° | SE → SW |
| July | 9:30 PM – 1:50 AM | 4.3 | 25° | SSE → SW |
| August | 8:53 PM – 11:53 PM | 3.0 | 25° | S → SW |
| September | 8:03 PM – 9:43 PM | 1.7 | 22° | SSW → SW |
| October | 7:18 PM – 7:48 PM | 0.5 | 15° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 2° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -19° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.92 mag/arcsec².
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show June as the clearest month (about 30% average cloud cover) and July as the cloudiest (50%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 62 | 67 | 79 | 86 | 96 | 102 | 103 | 100 | 98 | 87 | 77 | 63 |
| Low °F | 2 | 0 | 15 | 20 | 26 | 38 | 50 | 49 | 32 | 16 | 15 | 4 |
| Precip. (in) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this rock formation
- Use the sunrise and sunset azimuths below to know which face will be lit.
- Stay on trails; desert soils and lichens take decades to recover from footprints.
- Find a spot where the formation sits against open sky to emphasize its silhouette.
- At night, a formation under the Milky Way or star trails makes a strong anchor.
- Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.
Season: Spring and autumn are best in desert regions; winter snow on red rock is rare but spectacular.
Suggested gear: Wide and telephoto lenses, Tripod, Headlamp. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.
Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Escalante Butte, closest first.
Scenic ViewpointScenic Viewpoint
Rock FormationRock Formation
Natural Arch
Mountain Peak
WaterfallNatural Arch
Rock FormationCampgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)
- Desert View Campground2.7 km (1.7 mi) · reservable
- Hull Cabin12.5 km (7.8 mi) · reservable
- Trailer Village Rv Park - South Rim24 km (15 mi)
- Mather Campground24 km (15 mi) · reservable
- North Rim Campground (Az)26 km (16 mi) · reservable
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Escalante Butte?
What time is golden hour at Escalante Butte?
Where does the sun rise and set at Escalante Butte?
Can you see the Milky Way from Escalante Butte?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Escalante Butte?
How far is Escalante Butte from Grand Canyon?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.