A granite dome of the Castle Crags rock formation. In the Klamath Mountains range in northern California. Mount Shasta is in the distance on the right. Own work
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41.1756° N122.3390° WBortle 2Los Angeles

Castle Crags Photography Guide

Rock Formation in Shasta County, California

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 239°–303°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: The original uploader was Paphrag at English Wikipedia. · Attribution · source

Castle Crags — a rock formation in Shasta County, California — is a rewarding subject for landscape photographers. It is part of Castle Crags Wilderness. It sits roughly 6.7 km (4.2 mi) WSW of Dunsmuir.

Castle Crags is a dramatic and well-known rock formation in Northern California. Elevations range from 2,000 feet (610 m) along the Sacramento River near the base of the crags, to over 6,500 feet (2,000 m) at the summit of the tallest crag. Located just west of Interstate 5, between the towns of Castella and Dunsmuir, Castle Crags is today a popular tourist stop along the highway. Mount Shasta is 10 miles to the north. The formation and surrounding habitats are protected by Castle Crags State Park, located on both sides of Interstate 5 at them, and by Castle Crags Wilderness Area of the Shasta-Trinity National Forest.From the Wikipedia article “Castle Crags”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Dunsmuir
6.7 km (4.2 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
July
17% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
4.5 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:53 PM
sunset 6:30 PM

Light at Castle Crags

Live
Sunrise
7:27 AM
Sunset
6:22 PM
Golden hour AM
7:10 AM – 8:05 AM
Golden hour PM
5:44 PM – 6:39 PM
Blue hour AM
6:59 AM – 7:10 AM
Blue hour PM
6:39 PM – 6:50 PM
Full darkness
7:54 PM – 5:56 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
3:42 PM / 1:28 AM
Day length
10h 55m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Los Angeles. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Castle Crags the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 57° (ENE) at the June solstice and 121° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 303° (WNW) in June to 239° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 72° in summer but only 25° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:13 AM90° E7:22 PM271° W49°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:38 AM57° ENE8:46 PM303° WNW72°15h 09m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:58 AM89° E7:08 PM271° W49°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:32 AM121° ESE4:44 PM239° WSW25°9h 12m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Rock towers and buttes glow red and orange in the first and last half-hour of sun; midday light flattens their shape.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:03 AM7:33 AM8:16 AM4:23 PM5:06 PM5:36 PM9h 32m
February6:37 AM7:05 AM7:43 AM5:05 PM5:44 PM6:12 PM10h 39m
March6:54 AM7:22 AM7:58 AM6:40 PM7:16 PM7:44 PM11h 54m
April6:02 AM6:31 AM7:08 AM7:12 PM7:49 PM8:18 PM13h 19m
May5:21 AM5:52 AM6:31 AM7:42 PM8:21 PM8:53 PM14h 29m
June5:03 AM5:37 AM6:19 AM8:03 PM8:45 PM9:18 PM15h 08m
July5:18 AM5:50 AM6:31 AM8:01 PM8:42 PM9:14 PM14h 51m
August5:50 AM6:20 AM6:58 AM7:32 PM8:10 PM8:39 PM13h 50m
September6:23 AM6:51 AM7:27 AM6:44 PM7:20 PM7:48 PM12h 30m
October6:54 AM7:22 AM7:59 AM5:53 PM6:30 PM6:58 PM11h 08m
November6:29 AM6:58 AM7:39 AM4:11 PM4:52 PM5:21 PM9h 53m
December6:57 AM7:29 AM8:13 AM3:58 PM4:42 PM5:13 PM9h 14m

Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Castle Crags, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 4.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 20° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
February5:26 AM – 5:26 AM0.010°SE → SE
March4:38 AM – 5:38 AM1.016°SE → SSE
April2:38 AM – 4:48 AM2.219°SE → S
May12:35 AM – 3:55 AM3.320°SE → S
June10:53 PM – 3:23 AM4.520°SSE → SSW
July10:43 PM – 2:03 AM3.320°S → SW
August9:54 PM – 11:54 PM2.019°S → SW
September8:54 PM – 9:54 PM1.016°SSW → SW
October8:01 PM – 8:01 PM0.010°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.84 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 8.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 17% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (65%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F616368758798105104100907858
Low °F-7213202429403830217-2
Precip. (in)4.54.94.32.61.90.80.20.20.62.03.86.5

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this rock formation

  • At night, a formation under the Milky Way or star trails makes a strong anchor.
  • Use the sunrise and sunset azimuths below to know which face will be lit.
  • Stay on trails; desert soils and lichens take decades to recover from footprints.
  • Find a spot where the formation sits against open sky to emphasize its silhouette.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Spring and autumn are best in desert regions; winter snow on red rock is rare but spectacular.

Suggested gear: Wide and telephoto lenses, Tripod, Headlamp. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Drones may not take off from or land in federally designated wilderness, where mechanized equipment is prohibited under the Wilderness Act.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Castle Crags, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Castle Crags?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn are best in desert regions; winter snow on red rock is rare but spectacular.
What time is golden hour at Castle Crags?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:53 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:30 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:59 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Castle Crags?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 57° in June to 121° in December; sunset ranges from 303° to 239°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Castle Crags?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Castle Crags?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Castle Crags from Dunsmuir?
About 6.7 km (4.2 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.