Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. Mt. Baldy, Michigan City - a sand dune constantly in motion
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41.7089° N86.9281° W185 mBortle 7Chicago

Mount Baldy Photography Guide

Sand Dunes in LaPorte County, Indiana · 185 m (607 ft)

  • Bortle 7 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 239°–303°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Dixi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Mount Baldy is a sand dunes in LaPorte County, Indiana at about 185 m (607 ft) above sea level. It lies in or next to Indiana Dunes National Park, so park hours, fees and rules apply. It sits roughly 2.7 km (1.7 mi) W of Michigan City.

Mount Baldy is a sand dune located in Indiana Dunes National Park in Indiana, USA. It is on the southern shore of Lake Michigan and is 126 feet (38 m) tall. It is a wandering dune that moves or shifts every year, and is called a "living dune." Mount Baldy is accessible from U.S. Route 12 (also known as Dunes Highway) between the town of Pines and the western border of Michigan City, Indiana. It is a tourist attraction locally and regionally, drawing weekend and summer visitors from Chicago. Prior to the dune's closure, one could ascend its 302 steps and see Chicago's skyline. North of Mount Baldy is a swimmable beach which is also part of Indiana Dunes National Park.From the Wikipedia article “Mount Baldy (sand dune)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Elevation
185 m
607 ft
Nearest town
Michigan City
2.7 km (1.7 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 7
Suburban / urban transition
Clearest month
September
48% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
4.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:30 PM
sunset 6:08 PM

Light at Mount Baldy

Live
Sunrise
7:06 AM
Sunset
6:00 PM
Golden hour AM
6:49 AM – 7:44 AM
Golden hour PM
5:22 PM – 6:18 PM
Blue hour AM
6:38 AM – 6:49 AM
Blue hour PM
6:18 PM – 6:28 PM
Full darkness
7:33 PM – 5:34 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:19 PM / 1:01 AM
Day length
10h 54m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Chicago. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Mount Baldy the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 57° (ENE) at the June solstice and 122° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 303° (WNW) in June to 239° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 72° in summer but only 25° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)6:52 AM90° E7:00 PM271° W48°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:14 AM57° ENE8:26 PM303° WNW72°15h 12m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:36 AM89° E6:47 PM271° W49°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:12 AM122° ESE4:21 PM239° WSW25°9h 09m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Dunes need low sun: ripples and ridgelines only appear when side-light casts shadows, so shoot within an hour of sunrise or sunset.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:42 AM7:13 AM7:56 AM3:59 PM4:42 PM5:13 PM9h 29m
February6:16 AM6:44 AM7:23 AM4:42 PM5:21 PM5:50 PM10h 37m
March6:33 AM7:01 AM7:37 AM6:18 PM6:54 PM7:22 PM11h 54m
April5:39 AM6:08 AM6:46 AM6:51 PM7:28 PM7:57 PM13h 20m
May4:57 AM5:29 AM6:09 AM7:21 PM8:01 PM8:33 PM14h 32m
June4:39 AM5:13 AM5:55 AM7:43 PM8:25 PM8:59 PM15h 11m
July4:54 AM5:27 AM6:08 AM7:41 PM8:22 PM8:55 PM14h 55m
August5:27 AM5:57 AM6:35 AM7:11 PM7:49 PM8:19 PM13h 52m
September6:01 AM6:29 AM7:05 AM6:22 PM6:59 PM7:27 PM12h 30m
October6:32 AM7:00 AM7:38 AM5:30 PM6:08 PM6:36 PM11h 08m
November6:08 AM6:38 AM7:19 AM3:47 PM4:29 PM4:59 PM9h 51m
December6:37 AM7:09 AM7:53 AM3:34 PM4:19 PM4:50 PM9h 10m

Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Mount Baldy, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 4.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 19° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 7 (suburban / urban transition), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—10°—
March4:18 AM – 5:18 AM1.016°SE → SSE
April2:19 AM – 4:19 AM2.019°SE → S
May12:17 AM – 3:27 AM3.219°SE → S
June10:36 PM – 2:56 AM4.319°SSE → SSW
July10:26 PM – 1:36 AM3.219°S → SW
August9:36 PM – 11:36 PM2.019°S → SW
September8:34 PM – 9:34 PM1.016°SSW → SW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—10°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 7 Bortle 7 — Suburban / urban transition. The whole sky has a grey-white glow; the Milky Way is invisible to the eye. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 18.93 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 6.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 48% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (78%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F62668180921011059698867667
Low °F-16-10-42225364445382613-12
Precip. (in)2.42.52.43.64.33.93.84.23.23.62.82.4

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this sand dunes

  • A telephoto isolates S-curves and layered ridges.
  • Wind erases tracks overnight — mornings have the cleanest sand.
  • Protect gear from blowing sand; avoid changing lenses in the wind.
  • Sand surfaces get extremely hot in summer afternoons.
  • Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.

Season: Spring and autumn for comfortable temperatures; full moon nights give soft light on the sand.

Suggested gear: Telephoto lens, Lens blower, Sun protection, Water. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Mount Baldy, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Mount Baldy?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn for comfortable temperatures; full moon nights give soft light on the sand.
What time is golden hour at Mount Baldy?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:30 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:08 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:38 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Mount Baldy?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 57° in June to 122° in December; sunset ranges from 303° to 239°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Mount Baldy?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 7 (suburban / urban transition).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Mount Baldy?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Mount Baldy from Michigan City?
About 2.7 km (1.7 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.