White Hall is a state park in Madison County, Kentucky. It sits roughly 10.7 km (6.6 mi) NNW of Richmond. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
White Hall State Historic Site is a 14-acre (5.7 ha) park in Richmond, Kentucky, southeast of Lexington. White Hall was home to two legendary Kentucky statesmen: General Green Clay and his son General Cassius Marcellus Clay, as well as suffragists Mary Barr Clay and Laura Clay. On April 12, 2011, White Hall was designated as a national historic site in journalism by the Society of Professional Journalists, because of Clay's career as a publisher.From the Wikipedia article “White Hall State Historic Site”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At White Hall the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 76° in summer but only 29° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:42 AM | 90° E | 7:49 PM | 271° W | 52° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 6:16 AM | 59° ENE | 9:04 PM | 301° WNW | 76° | 14h 47m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:26 AM | 89° E | 7:36 PM | 271° W | 52° | 12h 10m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:50 AM | 120° ESE | 5:22 PM | 241° WSW | 29° | 9h 32m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:24 AM | 7:52 AM | 8:32 AM | 5:03 PM | 5:42 PM | 6:11 PM | 9h 50m |
| February | 7:01 AM | 7:28 AM | 8:05 AM | 5:40 PM | 6:17 PM | 6:44 PM | 10h 48m |
| March | 7:23 AM | 7:50 AM | 8:24 AM | 7:10 PM | 7:45 PM | 8:11 PM | 11h 55m |
| April | 6:36 AM | 7:03 AM | 7:38 AM | 7:38 PM | 8:13 PM | 8:40 PM | 13h 10m |
| May | 5:59 AM | 6:28 AM | 7:06 AM | 8:04 PM | 8:41 PM | 9:10 PM | 14h 13m |
| June | 5:44 AM | 6:16 AM | 6:55 AM | 8:23 PM | 9:02 PM | 9:33 PM | 14h 46m |
| July | 5:57 AM | 6:28 AM | 7:06 AM | 8:22 PM | 9:00 PM | 9:30 PM | 14h 32m |
| August | 6:26 AM | 6:54 AM | 7:30 AM | 7:56 PM | 8:32 PM | 9:00 PM | 13h 38m |
| September | 6:54 AM | 7:20 AM | 7:55 AM | 7:12 PM | 7:47 PM | 8:13 PM | 12h 27m |
| October | 7:20 AM | 7:46 AM | 8:22 AM | 6:26 PM | 7:01 PM | 7:28 PM | 11h 15m |
| November | 6:51 AM | 7:19 AM | 7:57 AM | 4:49 PM | 5:27 PM | 5:55 PM | 10h 09m |
| December | 7:17 AM | 7:47 AM | 8:28 AM | 4:39 PM | 5:20 PM | 5:50 PM | 9h 34m |
Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From White Hall, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 23° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 5 (suburban sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -1° | — |
| February | 5:35 AM – 5:55 AM | 0.3 | 13° | SE → SE |
| March | 4:42 AM – 6:12 AM | 1.5 | 20° | SE → SSE |
| April | 2:46 AM – 5:26 AM | 2.7 | 23° | SE → S |
| May | 12:45 AM – 4:35 AM | 3.8 | 23° | SE → S |
| June | 10:56 PM – 4:16 AM | 5.3 | 23° | SE → SSW |
| July | 10:50 PM – 2:50 AM | 4.0 | 23° | SSE → SW |
| August | 10:09 PM – 12:49 AM | 2.7 | 23° | S → SW |
| September | 9:16 PM – 10:46 PM | 1.5 | 20° | SSW → SW |
| October | 8:28 PM – 8:48 PM | 0.3 | 13° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 1° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -19° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 5 Bortle 5 — Suburban sky. The Milky Way is weak near the horizon and washed out overhead; long exposures pick up a sky glow. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.28 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 8.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 48% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (72%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 70 | 73 | 82 | 83 | 91 | 105 | 104 | 103 | 100 | 98 | 83 | 71 |
| Low °F | -2 | -3 | -1 | 22 | 29 | 44 | 52 | 48 | 38 | 25 | 4 | 2 |
| Precip. (in) | 3.5 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 4.4 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this state park
- Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
- Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
- Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
- Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
- Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
- Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.
Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 40 km of White Hall, closest first.
State Park
State Park
Botanical Garden
Botanical Garden
Botanical Garden
Natural Arch
WaterfallFAQ
When is the best time to photograph White Hall?
What time is golden hour at White Hall?
Where does the sun rise and set at White Hall?
Can you see the Milky Way from White Hall?
Do you need a permit to photograph at White Hall?
How far is White Hall from Richmond?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.