Located in Lake County, Minnesota, Split Rock Lighthouse State Park is a state park. The nearest town is Silver Bay, about 15.3 km (9.5 mi) away (Split Rock Lighthouse State Park lies SW of town).
Split Rock Lighthouse State Park is a state park of Minnesota on the North Shore of Lake Superior. It is best known for the picturesque Split Rock Lighthouse, one of the most photographed lighthouses in the United States. Built by the United States Lighthouse Service in 1910, the lighthouse and some adjacent buildings have been restored and the Minnesota Historical Society operates them as a museum. The park is 2,200-acre (890 ha).From the Wikipedia article “Split Rock Lighthouse State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Split Rock Lighthouse State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 53° (NE) at the June solstice and 125° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 307° (NW) in June to 235° (SW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 66° in summer but only 19° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:09 AM | 89° E | 7:18 PM | 271° W | 43° | 12h 09m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:10 AM | 53° NE | 9:06 PM | 307° NW | 66° | 15h 55m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 6:53 AM | 89° E | 7:05 PM | 271° W | 43° | 12h 12m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:50 AM | 125° SE | 4:19 PM | 235° SW | 19° | 8h 29m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:14 AM | 7:48 AM | 8:38 AM | 3:53 PM | 4:43 PM | 5:17 PM | 8h 55m |
| February | 6:40 AM | 7:12 AM | 7:55 AM | 4:46 PM | 5:30 PM | 6:01 PM | 10h 18m |
| March | 6:49 AM | 7:19 AM | 8:00 AM | 6:31 PM | 7:11 PM | 7:42 PM | 11h 52m |
| April | 5:46 AM | 6:18 AM | 6:59 AM | 7:13 PM | 7:54 PM | 8:26 PM | 13h 36m |
| May | 4:54 AM | 5:30 AM | 6:15 AM | 7:51 PM | 8:35 PM | 9:11 PM | 15h 05m |
| June | 4:30 AM | 5:10 AM | 5:58 AM | 8:16 PM | 9:04 PM | 9:44 PM | 15h 54m |
| July | 4:47 AM | 5:26 AM | 6:12 AM | 8:12 PM | 8:59 PM | 9:37 PM | 15h 33m |
| August | 5:30 AM | 6:03 AM | 6:45 AM | 7:36 PM | 8:19 PM | 8:52 PM | 14h 16m |
| September | 6:13 AM | 6:44 AM | 7:24 AM | 6:39 PM | 7:20 PM | 7:50 PM | 12h 36m |
| October | 6:54 AM | 7:24 AM | 8:06 AM | 5:38 PM | 6:20 PM | 6:50 PM | 10h 55m |
| November | 6:37 AM | 7:10 AM | 7:57 AM | 3:45 PM | 4:32 PM | 5:05 PM | 9h 22m |
| December | 7:11 AM | 7:46 AM | 8:38 AM | 3:25 PM | 4:17 PM | 4:53 PM | 8h 31m |
Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Split Rock Lighthouse State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 2.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 14° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -6° | — |
| February | Below 10° in darkness | — | 5° | — |
| March | 5:34 AM – 5:34 AM | 0.0 | 10° | SSE → SSE |
| April | 3:28 AM – 4:18 AM | 0.8 | 13° | SSE → SSE |
| May | 1:37 AM – 3:07 AM | 1.5 | 14° | SSE → S |
| June | 12:04 AM – 2:04 AM | 2.0 | 14° | SSE → S |
| July | 11:38 PM – 12:58 AM | 1.3 | 14° | S → SSW |
| August | 10:22 PM – 11:02 PM | 0.7 | 12° | SSW → SSW |
| September | Below 10° in darkness | — | 10° | — |
| October | Below 10° in darkness | — | 5° | — |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | -4° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -20° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.9 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 3.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 62% average cloud cover) and November as the cloudiest (75%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 41 | 44 | 69 | 76 | 80 | 85 | 95 | 91 | 87 | 78 | 66 | 45 |
| Low °F | -29 | -25 | -23 | 8 | 23 | 32 | 42 | 40 | 30 | 17 | -5 | -21 |
| Precip. (in) | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this state park
- Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
- Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
- Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
- Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
- Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
- Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.
Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 40 km of Split Rock Lighthouse State Park, closest first.
Ghost Town
Scenic Viewpoint
Lighthouse
State Park
WaterfallWaterfallWaterfallWaterfall
Rock FormationFAQ
When is the best time to photograph Split Rock Lighthouse State Park?
What time is golden hour at Split Rock Lighthouse State Park?
Where does the sun rise and set at Split Rock Lighthouse State Park?
Can you see the Milky Way from Split Rock Lighthouse State Park?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Split Rock Lighthouse State Park?
How far is Split Rock Lighthouse State Park from Silver Bay?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.