Patterson House at en:Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park. Photo taken on en:February 24, en:2007 by Brian M. Powell.
  1. Home
  2. State Parks
  3. West Virginia
  4. Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park
38.2089° N80.9386° WBortle 2New York

Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park Photography Guide

State Park in Nicholas County, West Virginia

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 240°–301°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Brian M. Powell (user Bitmapped on en.wikipedia) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Located in Nicholas County, West Virginia, Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park is a state park. It lies in or next to Gauley River National Recreation Area, so park hours, fees and rules apply. It sits roughly 11.0 km (6.8 mi) SW of Summersville. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park is an American Civil War battle site that commemorates the Battle of Carnifex Ferry. It is located on the rim of the Gauley River Canyon near Summersville, a town in Nicholas County, West Virginia. The 156-acre (0.63 km2) park features Patterson House Museum, three views of the Gauley River, hiking trails and picnic facilities. It is one of the oldest state parks in the United States. A Civil War re-enactment takes place on a weekend after Labor Day. As Carnifex Ferry State Park, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.From the Wikipedia article “Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Summersville
11.0 km (6.8 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
September
54% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.2 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:12 PM
sunset 6:47 PM

Light at Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park

Live
Sunrise
7:38 AM
Sunset
6:40 PM
Golden hour AM
7:21 AM – 8:14 AM
Golden hour PM
6:04 PM – 6:57 PM
Blue hour AM
7:11 AM – 7:21 AM
Blue hour PM
6:57 PM – 7:07 PM
Full darkness
8:08 PM – 6:11 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:49 PM / 1:43 AM
Day length
11h 03m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 75° in summer but only 28° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:28 AM90° E7:36 PM271° W52°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)6:02 AM59° ENE8:51 PM301° WNW75°14h 50m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:12 AM89° E7:22 PM271° W52°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:38 AM120° ESE5:08 PM240° WSW28°9h 30m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

State parks often protect a signature feature — a gorge, lake or overlook — that is best in early morning before visitors and harsh light arrive.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:11 AM7:40 AM8:20 AM4:48 PM5:28 PM5:57 PM9h 48m
February6:48 AM7:15 AM7:52 AM5:26 PM6:03 PM6:30 PM10h 47m
March7:10 AM7:36 AM8:11 AM6:56 PM7:31 PM7:57 PM11h 55m
April6:22 AM6:49 AM7:24 AM7:25 PM8:00 PM8:27 PM13h 11m
May5:44 AM6:14 AM6:51 AM7:51 PM8:28 PM8:58 PM14h 14m
June5:29 AM6:01 AM6:40 AM8:10 PM8:49 PM9:21 PM14h 48m
July5:42 AM6:13 AM6:52 AM8:09 PM8:47 PM9:18 PM14h 34m
August6:11 AM6:39 AM7:16 AM7:43 PM8:19 PM8:47 PM13h 40m
September6:40 AM7:06 AM7:41 AM6:59 PM7:34 PM8:00 PM12h 27m
October7:06 AM7:33 AM8:09 AM6:12 PM6:47 PM7:14 PM11h 14m
November6:38 AM7:06 AM7:44 AM4:34 PM5:13 PM5:41 PM10h 07m
December7:04 AM7:34 AM8:15 AM4:24 PM5:06 PM5:35 PM9h 31m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.2 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 23° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
February5:21 AM – 5:41 AM0.313°SE → SE
March4:39 AM – 5:59 AM1.319°SE → SSE
April2:34 AM – 5:04 AM2.522°SE → S
May12:34 AM – 4:24 AM3.823°SE → SSW
June10:46 PM – 3:56 AM5.223°SE → SSW
July10:39 PM – 2:39 AM4.023°SSE → SW
August9:58 PM – 12:38 AM2.723°S → SW
September9:03 PM – 10:33 PM1.519°SSW → SW
October8:15 PM – 8:35 PM0.313°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.73 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 7.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 54% average cloud cover) and January as the cloudiest (78%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F697178819892979594917774
Low °F-6-5-419263848453625131
Precip. (in)3.13.63.64.24.84.75.13.53.43.63.23.7

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this state park

  • Day-use fees or passes are common; buy them online before arriving.
  • Check park hours: many state parks close at dusk, which affects sunset and night shooting.
  • Ask rangers about photography permits for commercial work, models or drones.
  • Weekday mornings are the least crowded at popular viewpoints.
  • Trail maps often mark overlooks — combine them with the sun azimuth to plan.
  • Shoot RAW to keep the most latitude for high-contrast sunrise and sunset scenes.

Season: Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.

Suggested gear: Versatile zoom lens, Tripod, Park pass. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring wildflowers and autumn color are peak seasons in most parks.
What time is golden hour at Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:12 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:47 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:09 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 59° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 301° to 240°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park from Summersville?
About 11.0 km (6.8 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.