1. Home
  2. Tools
  3. Astro
  4. Astrophotography Stacking Calculator

Astrophotography Stacking Calculator

Astro · free · runs in your browser

Stacking many short exposures reduces random noise by the square root of the number of frames. Enter your sub-exposure length, number of frames, gap between frames and file size to see the gain and what the session costs in time and storage.

Applies to Milky Way stacks, deep-sky imaging and noise-free nightscapes.

Total integration
—
SNR improvement
—
Noise reduction
—
Session length
—
Storage
—

How it works

SNR gain = √n; noise reduction in stops = ½·log₂ n.

FAQ

How many frames for a Milky Way stack?
10–20 frames already cleans up noise substantially; returns diminish because of the square root.

Embed this tool on your site

Free to embed on blogs, club websites and forums — copy the code below. A small credit link is included.