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California poppy

Eschscholzia californica · Poppy Family

California poppy (Eschscholzia californica)
(c) pronghornranch67, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) is in the Poppy Family family (Papaveraceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 10,433 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.

Nationally it blooms mainly from March to June, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph California poppy: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About California poppy

Eschscholzia californica (California poppy, Californian poppy, golden poppy, California sunlight, cup of gold) is a species of flowering plant in the Papaveraceae family, native to the United States and Mexico. It is an ornamental plant and it is used medicinally and in cooking, and it became the official state flower of California in 1903.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

California poppy by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
California9,095AprilMar–Jun
Oregon604MayApr–Jun
Washington379MayMay–Aug
Arizona181MarchFeb–Apr
New Mexico37MarchMar–Apr
Utah24MayApr–Jun
Nevada19AprilMar–Apr
Pennsylvania11JuneMay–Jul
Colorado9JulyJul–Jul
Idaho8MayMay–Jun
Massachusetts8JuneMay–Jul
Indiana6JuneJun–Jun
Georgia5AprilApr–Jul
New Jersey5MayApr–May

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Poppy Family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph California poppy?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from March to June.
Where is California poppy most often seen?
The most observations come from California, Oregon, Washington.