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Dutchman's breeches

Dicentra cucullaria · Poppy Family

Dutchman's breeches (Dicentra cucullaria)
(c) Ana Ka'ahanui, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ana Ka'ahanui · CC BY · via iNaturalist

Dutchman's breeches (Dicentra cucullaria) is in the Poppy Family family (Papaveraceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 16,353 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.

Nationally it blooms mainly from April to April, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Dutchman's breeches: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Dutchman's breeches

Dicentra cucullaria (Dutchman's breeches) is a perennial herbaceous plant, native to rich woods of eastern North America, with a disjunct population in the Columbia Basin.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Dutchman's breeches by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Illinois2,132AprilApr–Apr
Ohio1,916AprilApr–Apr
Pennsylvania1,163AprilApr–Apr
Vermont1,055AprilApr–May
Indiana988AprilApr–Apr
Wisconsin951AprilApr–May
New York848AprilApr–Apr
Michigan843AprilApr–May
Minnesota762AprilApr–May
Maryland755AprilMar–Apr
Virginia702AprilMar–Apr
Missouri688AprilMar–Apr
Iowa569AprilApr–Apr
Kentucky529AprilMar–Apr
North Carolina383AprilMar–Apr
Tennessee334MarchMar–Apr
West Virginia302AprilMar–Apr
Connecticut237AprilApr–Apr
Massachusetts182AprilApr–May
New Jersey142AprilApr–Apr
Kansas118AprilMar–Apr
Oregon107AprilApr–May
Arkansas95MarchMar–Apr
Washington82AprilMar–May
New Hampshire75MayApr–May
Maine61MayMay–May
Georgia58MarchMar–Mar
Nebraska55AprilApr–Apr
Idaho47MayApr–May
Alabama46MarchMar–Mar
District of Columbia43AprilApr–Apr
Delaware37AprilApr–Apr
South Dakota19AprilApr–May
Oklahoma15MarchMar–Apr
South Carolina11MarchMar–Mar

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Poppy Family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Dutchman's breeches?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from April to April.
Where is Dutchman's breeches most often seen?
The most observations come from Illinois, Ohio, Pennsylvania.