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Mountain Laurel

Kalmia latifolia · heath family

Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)
(c) Alex Abair, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alex Abair · CC BY · via iNaturalist

Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia) is in the heath family family (Ericaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 5,960 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.

Nationally it blooms mainly from May to June, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Mountain Laurel: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Mountain Laurel

Kalmia latifolia, commonly called mountain laurel, calico-bush, or spoonwood, is a broadleaved evergreen shrub in the heather family, Ericaceae, that is native to the eastern United States. Its range stretches from southern Maine south to northern Florida, and west to Indiana and Louisiana. Mountain laurel is the state flower of Connecticut and Pennsylvania. It is the namesake of Laurel County in Kentucky and the city of Laurel, Mississippi (founded 1882).From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Mountain Laurel by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
North Carolina1,526MayMay–Jun
Virginia807MayMay–Jun
Pennsylvania438JuneMay–Jun
Massachusetts400JuneJun–Jun
New Jersey392MayMay–Jun
Kentucky310MayMay–May
New York308JuneJun–Jun
Maryland272MayMay–Jun
Connecticut245JuneJun–Jun
Georgia222AprilApr–May
Tennessee199MayApr–May
West Virginia191JuneMay–Jun
Alabama188AprilApr–May
South Carolina105AprilApr–May
New Hampshire103JuneJun–Jun
Mississippi72AprilMar–Apr
Rhode Island55JuneJun–Jun
Florida30MarchMar–Apr
District of Columbia24MayMay–May
Ohio24JuneMay–Jun
Vermont23JuneJun–Jun
Delaware13MayMay–May
Maine9JulyJun–Jul

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (heath family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Mountain Laurel?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from May to June.
Where is Mountain Laurel most often seen?
The most observations come from North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania.