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Pinesap

Monotropa hypopitys · heath family

Pinesap (Monotropa hypopitys)
(c) Jing-Yi Lu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jing-Yi Lu · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Pinesap (Monotropa hypopitys) is in the heath family family (Ericaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 2,450 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in September.

Nationally it blooms mainly from June to September, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Pinesap: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Pinesap

Monotropa hypopitys — called Dutchman's pipe, false beech-drops, pinesap, or yellow bird's-nest — is a herbaceous perennial plant, formerly classified in the families Monotropaceae or Pyrolaceae, but now included within the subfamily Monotropoideae of the blueberry family (Ericaceae). It is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, and is scarce or rare in many areas. However, it is still the most widespread member of the subfamily. While currently included in the genus Monotropa, recent genetic...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Pinesap by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
North Carolina299SeptemberSep–Sep
Washington275JuneJun–Aug
Virginia267SeptemberSep–Sep
Massachusetts197SeptemberSep–Sep
Oregon141JuneMay–Aug
Maryland115SeptemberSep–Sep
New York114SeptemberSep–Sep
Maine93JuneJun–Aug
Tennessee93SeptemberSep–Sep
Michigan83JuneJun–Jun
Ohio76SeptemberSep–Sep
Connecticut74SeptemberSep–Sep
Kentucky73SeptemberSep–Sep
Georgia64SeptemberSep–Sep
Vermont58JuneJun–Aug
Pennsylvania56SeptemberSep–Sep
New Jersey50SeptemberSep–Sep
Colorado42AugustJul–Aug
Rhode Island27SeptemberSep–Sep
New Hampshire26JuneJun–Aug
South Carolina23SeptemberSep–Sep
Arizona22AugustAug–Sep
New Mexico22AugustAug–Sep
Indiana21JuneJun–Jul
Wisconsin21JuneJun–Jul
Arkansas19JuneMay–Jun
West Virginia16SeptemberSep–Sep
Alabama14SeptemberSep–Oct
Mississippi14JuneMay–Jun
Illinois10JulyJul–Jul
Alaska9AugustJul–Aug
Montana8JulyJul–Aug
District of Columbia7JuneJun–Jun
Missouri6JuneJun–Jun

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (heath family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Pinesap?
Nationally, September has the most observations, with the main season from June to September.
Where is Pinesap most often seen?
The most observations come from North Carolina, Washington, Virginia.