1. Home
  2. Nature
  3. Wildflowers
  4. Yellow Sweetclover

Yellow Sweetclover

Melilotus officinalis · Legumes

Yellow Sweetclover (Melilotus officinalis)
(c) Sergey Mayorov, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sergey Mayorov · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Yellow Sweetclover (Melilotus officinalis) is in the Legumes family (Fabaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 2,533 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in June.

Nationally it blooms mainly from May to July, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Yellow Sweetclover: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Yellow Sweetclover

Melilotus officinalis, known as yellow sweet clover, yellow melilot, ribbed melilot and common melilot is a species of legume native to Eurasia and introduced in North America, Africa and Australia.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Yellow Sweetclover by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Utah210JuneMay–Oct
Ohio200JuneMay–Jun
New York178JuneJun–Jul
Minnesota172JuneJun–Jul
Pennsylvania170JuneMay–Jul
Colorado161JuneMay–Aug
Illinois135JuneJun–Jun
Kentucky118MayMay–Jun
New Jersey117JuneMay–Jul
Maryland90JuneMay–Jun
Virginia79JuneMay–Jun
Wisconsin70JuneJun–Jun
Michigan66JuneJun–Jul
Indiana56JuneMay–Jun
Texas54MayMay–Jun
Vermont54JuneJun–Jul
North Dakota49JuneJun–Jul
Wyoming45AugustJun–Sep
Montana43JuneJun–Sep
New Mexico43JuneJun–Jun
Idaho39JuneMay–Jul
Arizona38JuneApr–Jun
Kansas33MayMay–Jun
West Virginia32JuneMay–Jul
Massachusetts31JuneJun–Jul
Missouri27MayMay–Jun
South Dakota26JulyJun–Sep
Oklahoma25MayApr–Jun
Nevada24JuneMay–Sep
Iowa23JuneJun–Jul
Washington18JuneJun–Jun
Nebraska17JuneMay–Jun
North Carolina17JuneMay–Jun
Oregon17JuneJun–Jun
District of Columbia15MayMay–Jun
Arkansas12MayMay–Jun
Connecticut8JuneJun–Jul
Delaware7MayMay–Jul
Tennessee6MayMay–Jun

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Legumes)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Yellow Sweetclover?
Nationally, June has the most observations, with the main season from May to July.
Where is Yellow Sweetclover most often seen?
The most observations come from Utah, Ohio, New York.