57 butterflies were recorded flying in New Hampshire in September in our iNaturalist sample; 5 of the top 50 are at their peak this month. The list is ranked by number of research-grade observations.
Top butterflies in September

Monarch

Great Spangled Fritillary

American Lady
American Copper

Small White
Clouded Sulphur

Eastern Tailed-Blue
Common Ringlet

Zabulon Skipper

Peck's Skipper
Mourning Cloak

Gray Hairstreak
All butterflies flying in New Hampshire in September
| # | Species | Scientific name | Family | Obs. | Peak in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monarch | Danaus plexippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 1,333 | Aug (past peak) |
| 2 | Great Spangled Fritillary | Argynnis cybele | Brush-footed Butterflies | 305 | Jul (past peak) |
| 3 | American Lady | Vanessa virginiensis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 261 | Jul (past peak) |
| 4 | American Copper | Lycaena hypophlaeas | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 249 | Jul (past peak) |
| 5 | Small White | Pieris rapae | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 248 | Aug (past peak) |
| 6 | Clouded Sulphur | Colias philodice | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 200 | Jul (past peak) |
| 7 | Eastern Tailed-Blue | Everes comyntas | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 161 | Aug (past peak) |
| 8 | Common Ringlet | Coenonympha california | Brush-footed Butterflies | 127 | Jun (past peak) |
| 9 | Zabulon Skipper | Lon zabulon | Skippers | 111 | Aug (past peak) |
| 10 | Peck's Skipper | Polites peckius | Skippers | 86 | Aug (past peak) |
| 11 | Mourning Cloak | Nymphalis antiopa | Brush-footed Butterflies | 79 | Apr (past peak) |
| 12 | Gray Hairstreak | Strymon melinus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 59 | Jul (past peak) |
| 13 | Painted Lady | Vanessa cardui | Brush-footed Butterflies | 54 | Aug (past peak) |
| 14 | Orange Sulphur | Colias eurytheme | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 53 | Sep (peak) |
| 15 | American Silver-bordered Fritillary | Boloria myrina | Brush-footed Butterflies | 53 | Aug (past peak) |
| 16 | Viceroy | Limenitis archippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 52 | Jun (past peak) |
| 17 | Common Wood-Nymph | Cercyonis pegala | Brush-footed Butterflies | 51 | Jul (past peak) |
| 18 | Red Admiral | Vanessa atalanta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 45 | May (past peak) |
| 19 | Wild Indigo Duskywing | Erynnis baptisiae | Skippers | 36 | Jul (past peak) |
| 20 | Question Mark | Polygonia interrogationis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 34 | Aug (past peak) |
| 21 | Green Comma | Polygonia faunus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 32 | Aug (past peak) |
| 22 | Least Skipper | Ancyloxypha numitor | Skippers | 28 | Aug (past peak) |
| 23 | Eastern Comma | Polygonia comma | Brush-footed Butterflies | 27 | Jul (past peak) |
| 24 | Aphrodite Fritillary | Argynnis aphrodite | Brush-footed Butterflies | 23 | Jul (past peak) |
| 25 | Fiery Skipper | Hylephila phyleus | Skippers | 21 | Sep (peak) |
| 26 | Spicebush Swallowtail | Papilio troilus | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 21 | Jul (past peak) |
| 27 | Pearl Crescent | Phyciodes tharos | Brush-footed Butterflies | 19 | Jul (past peak) |
| 28 | Ocola Skipper | Panoquina ocola | Skippers | 17 | Sep (peak) |
| 29 | Tawny-edged Skipper | Polites themistocles | Skippers | 16 | Jun (past peak) |
| 30 | Red-spotted Admiral | Limenitis arthemis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 15 | Jun (past peak) |
| 31 | Atlantis Fritillary | Argynnis atlantis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 15 | Jul (past peak) |
| 32 | Milbert's Tortoiseshell | Aglais milberti | Brush-footed Butterflies | 13 | Aug (past peak) |
| 33 | Long Dash | Limochores mystic | Skippers | 13 | Jun (past peak) |
| 34 | Common Buckeye | Junonia coenia | Brush-footed Butterflies | 12 | Aug (past peak) |
| 35 | Eastern Tiger Swallowtail | Papilio glaucus | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 12 | Aug (past peak) |
| 36 | Eastern Giant Swallowtail | Heraclides cresphontes | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 12 | Aug (past peak) |
| 37 | Pipevine Swallowtail | Battus philenor | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 11 | Sep (peak) |
| 38 | Huron Skipper | Atalopedes huron | Skippers | 10 | Sep (peak) |
| 39 | Silver-spotted Skipper | Epargyreus clarus | Skippers | 9 | Jul (past peak) |
| 40 | Canadian Tiger Swallowtail | Papilio canadensis | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 8 | Jun (past peak) |
| 41 | Red-banded Hairstreak | Calycopis cecrops | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 8 | Aug (past peak) |
| 42 | White M Hairstreak | Parrhasius m-album | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 8 | Aug (past peak) |
| 43 | Appalachian Brown | Lethe appalachia | Brush-footed Butterflies | 8 | Jul (past peak) |
| 44 | Gray Comma | Polygonia progne | Brush-footed Butterflies | 7 | Jul (past peak) |
| 45 | Harvester | Feniseca tarquinius | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 7 | Jun (past peak) |
| 46 | Northern Crescent | Phyciodes cocyta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 4 | Jun (past peak) |
| 47 | Black Swallowtail | Papilio polyxenes | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 3 | Jul (past peak) |
| 48 | Variegated Fritillary | Euptoieta claudia | Brush-footed Butterflies | 3 | Jul (past peak) |
| 49 | Horace's Duskywing | Erynnis horatius | Skippers | 2 | Jul (past peak) |
| 50 | Common Sootywing | Pholisora catullus | Skippers | 2 | Jul (past peak) |