The Golden Gate in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA
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44.9367° N110.7230° WBortle 1Denver

Golden Gate Canyon Photography Guide

Canyon in Park County, Wyoming

  • Bortle 1 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 237°–305°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Aug
Photo: Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Located in Park County, Wyoming, Golden Gate Canyon is a canyon. It lies in or next to Yellowstone National Park, so park hours, fees and rules apply. It sits roughly 43 km (27 mi) NE of West Yellowstone.

Golden Gate Canyon is in the northwestern region of Yellowstone National Park in the U.S. state of Wyoming. Glen Creek flows north through the canyon en route to the Gardner River descending from 7,400 feet (2,300 m) at Kingman Pass to just under 6,000 feet (1,800 m) in less than 3 miles (4.8 km). The northern portion of the Grand Loop Road traverses the canyon, connecting Mammoth Hot Springs with park features to the south.From the Wikipedia article “Golden Gate Canyon”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
West Yellowstone
43 km (27 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
July
39% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
3.2 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:00 PM
sunset 6:39 PM

Light at Golden Gate Canyon

Live
Sunrise
7:46 AM
Sunset
6:31 PM
Golden hour AM
7:27 AM – 8:26 AM
Golden hour PM
5:50 PM – 6:49 PM
Blue hour AM
7:16 AM – 7:27 AM
Blue hour PM
6:49 PM – 7:01 PM
Full darkness
8:09 PM – 6:09 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
4:02 PM / 1:31 AM
Day length
10h 45m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Denver. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Golden Gate Canyon the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 55° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 305° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 68° in summer but only 22° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:27 AM90° E7:35 PM271° W45°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:37 AM55° NE9:14 PM305° NW68°15h 37m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:11 AM89° E7:22 PM271° W45°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:59 AM123° ESE4:45 PM237° WSW22°8h 46m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Canyons need light from above: rims glow at sunrise and sunset, while deep or narrow sections are brightest near midday when reflected light bounces off the walls.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:25 AM7:58 AM8:45 AM4:21 PM5:08 PM5:41 PM9h 10m
February6:54 AM7:25 AM8:06 AM5:10 PM5:51 PM6:21 PM10h 27m
March7:07 AM7:36 AM8:15 AM6:50 PM7:29 PM7:58 PM11h 53m
April6:08 AM6:39 AM7:18 AM7:29 PM8:08 PM8:39 PM13h 29m
May5:21 AM5:55 AM6:37 AM8:03 PM8:45 PM9:20 PM14h 50m
June4:59 AM5:37 AM6:22 AM8:27 PM9:12 PM9:49 PM15h 35m
July5:15 AM5:51 AM6:35 AM8:24 PM9:08 PM9:43 PM15h 16m
August5:54 AM6:26 AM7:06 AM7:50 PM8:31 PM9:03 PM14h 05m
September6:33 AM7:02 AM7:41 AM6:57 PM7:36 PM8:05 PM12h 33m
October7:10 AM7:39 AM8:19 AM6:00 PM6:39 PM7:09 PM11h 00m
November6:50 AM7:21 AM8:06 AM4:11 PM4:56 PM5:27 PM9h 34m
December7:21 AM7:55 AM8:44 AM3:54 PM4:43 PM5:17 PM8h 48m

Local time (America/Denver), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Golden Gate Canyon, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 3.2 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 16° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
March5:27 AM – 5:47 AM0.312°SSE → SSE
April3:26 AM – 4:46 AM1.315°SSE → S
May1:24 AM – 3:34 AM2.216°SSE → S
June11:45 PM – 2:55 AM3.216°SSE → SSW
July11:28 PM – 1:38 AM2.216°S → SSW
August10:26 PM – 11:36 PM1.215°SSW → SSW
September9:16 PM – 9:36 PM0.312°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.93 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 5.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 39% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (77%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F333251647380909082725333
Low °F-32-34-21-10622292818-9-23-32
Precip. (in)3.13.13.03.23.12.81.41.62.02.63.13.5

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this canyon

  • Check flash flood forecasts before entering slot or narrow canyons — rain miles away can flood them.
  • Dust and sand are hard on gear; change lenses in a bag or with your back to the wind.
  • A long lens on a tripod handles the low light inside canyons better than raising ISO.
  • From the rim, sunrise and sunset side-light reveals layers; a telephoto picks out buttes and shadows.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Spring and autumn are comfortable; summer monsoon storms bring dramatic skies but higher flood risk in the Southwest.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Wide and telephoto lenses, Lens blower, Weather radio or app. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Golden Gate Canyon, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Golden Gate Canyon?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Spring and autumn are comfortable; summer monsoon storms bring dramatic skies but higher flood risk in the Southwest.
What time is golden hour at Golden Gate Canyon?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:00 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:39 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:19 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Golden Gate Canyon?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 55° in June to 123° in December; sunset ranges from 305° to 237°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Golden Gate Canyon?
Yes — the core is visible from April to August on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Golden Gate Canyon?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Golden Gate Canyon from West Yellowstone?
About 43 km (27 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.