Emerald Pool, Yosemite
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37.7273° N119.5420° W1,543 mBortle 3Los Angeles

Emerald Pool Photography Guide

Lake in Mariposa County, California · 1,543 m (5,062 ft)

  • Bortle 3 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 241°–301°
  • Clearest: August
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Daniel1977 · Public domain · source

Located in Mariposa County, California, Emerald Pool is a lake at about 1,543 m (5,062 ft) above sea level. It lies in or next to Yosemite National Park, so park hours, fees and rules apply. It sits roughly 3.5 km (2.2 mi) ESE of Yosemite Valley.

Emerald Pool may refer to: Emerald Pool (Yosemite National Park), US Emerald Pool (Yuba River), US Emerald Pool (Yellowstone National Park), US Emerald Pool, Morne Trois Pitons National Park, Dominica Emerald Pool, Zion National Park, Utah, USFrom the Wikipedia article “Emerald Pool”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Elevation
1,543 m
5,062 ft
Nearest town
Yosemite Valley
3.5 km (2.2 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 3
Rural sky
Clearest month
August
15% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:47 PM
sunset 6:22 PM

Light at Emerald Pool

Live
Sunrise
7:12 AM
Sunset
6:15 PM
Golden hour AM
6:56 AM – 7:48 AM
Golden hour PM
5:39 PM – 6:32 PM
Blue hour AM
6:45 AM – 6:56 AM
Blue hour PM
6:32 PM – 6:42 PM
Full darkness
7:43 PM – 5:45 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
3:25 PM / 1:24 AM
Day length
11h 03m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
258°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Los Angeles. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Emerald Pool the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 241° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 76° in summer but only 29° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:02 AM90° E7:10 PM271° W52°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:37 AM59° ENE8:24 PM301° WNW76°14h 47m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:47 AM89° E6:57 PM271° W53°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:11 AM120° ESE4:44 PM241° WSW29°9h 33m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Lakes reflect best in calm air — usually the first hour after sunrise, before breezes ripple the surface.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:44 AM7:13 AM7:53 AM4:24 PM5:03 PM5:32 PM9h 51m
February6:22 AM6:49 AM7:25 AM5:01 PM5:38 PM6:05 PM10h 49m
March6:44 AM7:10 AM7:45 AM6:31 PM7:06 PM7:32 PM11h 56m
April5:57 AM6:24 AM6:59 AM6:59 PM7:34 PM8:01 PM13h 10m
May5:20 AM5:49 AM6:27 AM7:24 PM8:02 PM8:31 PM14h 12m
June5:05 AM5:37 AM6:16 AM7:43 PM8:22 PM8:54 PM14h 46m
July5:19 AM5:49 AM6:27 AM7:42 PM8:20 PM8:51 PM14h 31m
August5:47 AM6:15 AM6:51 AM7:17 PM7:52 PM8:20 PM13h 38m
September6:15 AM6:41 AM7:15 AM6:33 PM7:08 PM7:34 PM12h 27m
October6:41 AM7:07 AM7:43 AM5:47 PM6:22 PM6:48 PM11h 15m
November6:11 AM6:39 AM7:18 AM4:10 PM4:48 PM5:16 PM10h 09m
December6:38 AM7:07 AM7:48 AM4:00 PM4:41 PM5:11 PM9h 34m

Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Emerald Pool, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 23° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
February4:56 AM – 5:16 AM0.313°SE → SE
March4:03 AM – 5:33 AM1.520°SE → SSE
April2:07 AM – 4:47 AM2.723°SE → S
May12:06 AM – 3:56 AM3.823°SE → S
June10:17 PM – 3:37 AM5.323°SE → SW
July10:10 PM – 2:10 AM4.023°SSE → SW
August9:30 PM – 12:10 AM2.723°S → SW
September8:36 PM – 10:06 PM1.520°SSW → SW
October7:49 PM – 8:09 PM0.313°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 3 Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.65 mag/arcsec².

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show August as the clearest month (about 15% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (54%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F606467728691969190827462
Low °F-9-7-4-3152439342314-9-12
Precip. (in)4.44.73.72.41.30.40.40.20.21.42.44.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this lake

  • Expose for the brighter sky; reflections are typically half a stop to a stop darker.
  • After sunset, long exposures smooth wind ripples into glass.
  • For mirror reflections, get low and close to the water; the reflection grows with a lower camera.
  • A polarizer can remove reflections to show the lakebed — or keep them, depending on rotation.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Circular polarizer, Wide-angle lens, Waterproof boots. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

National Park Service rules. Under federal law (54 U.S.C. 100905), still photography in National Park Service areas needs a permit only when it (1) takes place where members of the public are not allowed, (2) uses models, sets or props that are not part of the location's natural or cultural resources or administrative facilities, or (3) would cause the park to incur additional administrative costs to monitor the activity. Ordinary visitor and most landscape photography needs no permit. Commercial filming rules are separate and have changed in recent years — confirm current requirements with the park before a paid shoot.

Drones: Launching, landing or operating unmanned aircraft (drones) is prohibited in National Park Service units under a 2014 Superintendent's closure (36 CFR 1.5), except where a park has issued specific written approval. Flying from outside the boundary over park land can also violate park rules and disturb wildlife.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Emerald Pool, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Emerald Pool?
August has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.
What time is golden hour at Emerald Pool?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:47 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:22 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:43 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Emerald Pool?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 59° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 301° to 241°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Emerald Pool?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 3 (rural sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Emerald Pool?
Personal still photography needs no permit in National Park Service areas unless you use models, sets or props, enter closed areas, or the shoot creates extra costs for the park. Drones are prohibited.
How far is Emerald Pool from Yosemite Valley?
About 3.5 km (2.2 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.