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45.1500° N70.9833° W494 mBortle 1New York

Parmachenee Lake Photography Guide

Lake in Oxford County, Maine · 494 m (1,621 ft)

  • Bortle 1 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 237°–306°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Apr–Aug
Photo: Farrar, Charles Alden John, d. 1893 · No restrictions · source

Located in Oxford County, Maine, Parmachenee Lake is a lake at about 494 m (1,621 ft) above sea level. The nearest town is Colebrook, about 49 km (31 mi) away (Parmachenee Lake lies NE of town).

Parmachenee Lake is on the Magalloway River near the Canadian border on the western edge of Maine. The lake was named after the daughter of Native American chief Metalluk, and is best known for the Gilded Age Parmachenee Club. The Magalloway River head-waters enter the north end of the lake in Parmachenee township, and the lake extends south into Lynchtown township where it overflows 2 miles (3.2 km) upstream of Aziscohos Reservoir.From the Wikipedia article “Parmachenee Lake”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Elevation
494 m
1,621 ft
Nearest town
Colebrook
49 km (31 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
September
57% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
3.2 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:20 PM
sunset 6:00 PM

Light at Parmachenee Lake

Live
Sunrise
7:07 AM
Sunset
5:52 PM
Golden hour AM
6:48 AM – 7:47 AM
Golden hour PM
5:11 PM – 6:10 PM
Blue hour AM
6:37 AM – 6:48 AM
Blue hour PM
6:10 PM – 6:22 PM
Full darkness
7:30 PM – 5:30 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:21 PM / 12:45 AM
Day length
10h 45m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Parmachenee Lake the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 55° (NE) at the June solstice and 124° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 306° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 68° in summer but only 21° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)6:48 AM90° E6:56 PM271° W45°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)4:57 AM55° NE8:36 PM306° NW68°15h 38m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:32 AM89° E6:43 PM271° W45°12h 12m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:20 AM124° ESE4:05 PM237° WSW21°8h 45m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Lakes reflect best in calm air — usually the first hour after sunrise, before breezes ripple the surface.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:47 AM7:20 AM8:07 AM3:41 PM4:28 PM5:01 PM9h 08m
February6:16 AM6:46 AM7:28 AM4:30 PM5:12 PM5:42 PM10h 26m
March6:28 AM6:58 AM7:36 AM6:11 PM6:50 PM7:19 PM11h 52m
April5:29 AM6:00 AM6:39 AM6:50 PM7:29 PM8:00 PM13h 30m
May4:41 AM5:15 AM5:58 AM7:24 PM8:07 PM8:41 PM14h 52m
June4:19 AM4:57 AM5:42 AM7:48 PM8:34 PM9:11 PM15h 37m
July4:35 AM5:12 AM5:56 AM7:45 PM8:29 PM9:05 PM15h 18m
August5:14 AM5:46 AM6:27 AM7:12 PM7:53 PM8:25 PM14h 07m
September5:54 AM6:23 AM7:02 AM6:18 PM6:57 PM7:27 PM12h 34m
October6:31 AM7:00 AM7:40 AM5:20 PM6:00 PM6:30 PM11h 00m
November6:11 AM6:43 AM7:27 AM3:31 PM4:16 PM4:48 PM9h 33m
December6:43 AM7:17 AM8:06 AM3:14 PM4:03 PM4:37 PM8h 46m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Parmachenee Lake, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 3.2 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 16° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
March4:49 AM – 5:09 AM0.312°SSE → SSE
April2:48 AM – 4:08 AM1.315°SSE → S
May12:47 AM – 2:57 AM2.216°SSE → S
June11:09 PM – 2:19 AM3.216°SSE → SSW
July10:52 PM – 1:02 AM2.216°S → SSW
August9:49 PM – 10:59 PM1.215°SSW → SSW
September8:38 PM – 8:58 PM0.312°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—7°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.9 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 57% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (77%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F495468748386858382746555
Low °F-32-32-210233342402715-5-21
Precip. (in)2.42.62.83.63.95.04.44.43.54.83.63.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this lake

  • Mist often lifts off lakes on cold mornings after warm days, especially in autumn.
  • Include shoreline rocks, reeds or a log as foreground to give the reflection depth.
  • Expose for the brighter sky; reflections are typically half a stop to a stop darker.
  • After sunset, long exposures smooth wind ripples into glass.
  • Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.

Season: Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Circular polarizer, Wide-angle lens, Waterproof boots. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Parmachenee Lake, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Parmachenee Lake?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.
What time is golden hour at Parmachenee Lake?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:20 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:00 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:40 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Parmachenee Lake?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 55° in June to 124° in December; sunset ranges from 306° to 237°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Parmachenee Lake?
Yes — the core is visible from April to August on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Parmachenee Lake?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Parmachenee Lake from Colebrook?
About 49 km (31 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.