Rose Lake, on the Minnesota-Ontario border, looking northeast from cliffs near the Rose Lake Waterfall (draining Duncan Lake) towards the Canadian cliffs overlo
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48.1060° N90.4182° W463 mBortle 1Atikokan

Rose Lake Photography Guide

Lake in Cook County, Minnesota · 463 m (1,519 ft)

  • Bortle 1 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 235°–308°
  • Clearest: July
  • Milky Way Apr–Jul
Photo: Norstrem · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Rose Lake is a lake in Cook County, Minnesota at about 463 m (1,519 ft) above sea level. It sits roughly 40 km (25 mi) N of Grand Marais.

Rose Lake is a lake on the border between Cook County, Minnesota and Ontario.From the Wikipedia article “Rose Lake (Pigeon River)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Elevation
463 m
1,519 ft
Nearest town
Grand Marais
40 km (25 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 1
Excellent dark-sky site
Clearest month
July
56% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
1.3 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:32 PM
sunset 6:15 PM

Light at Rose Lake

Live
Sunrise
7:29 AM
Sunset
6:05 PM
Golden hour AM
7:10 AM – 8:12 AM
Golden hour PM
5:22 PM – 6:25 PM
Blue hour AM
6:57 AM – 7:10 AM
Blue hour PM
6:25 PM – 6:37 PM
Full darkness
7:49 PM – 5:47 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:47 PM / 12:58 AM
Day length
10h 36m
Sunrise azimuth
105°
Sunset azimuth
255°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Atikokan. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Rose Lake the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 52° (NE) at the June solstice and 126° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 308° (NW) in June to 235° (SW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 65° in summer but only 18° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:05 AM89° E7:14 PM271° W42°12h 09m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:02 AM52° NE9:06 PM308° NW65°16h 04m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:49 AM89° E7:01 PM271° W42°12h 12m
December solstice (Dec 21)8:50 AM126° SE5:11 PM235° SW18°8h 21m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Lakes reflect best in calm air — usually the first hour after sunrise, before breezes ripple the surface.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January8:13 AM8:48 AM9:39 AM4:45 PM5:36 PM6:11 PM8h 48m
February7:37 AM8:09 AM8:54 AM5:40 PM6:24 PM6:56 PM10h 15m
March6:45 AM7:16 AM7:57 AM6:26 PM7:07 PM7:38 PM11h 51m
April5:40 AM6:13 AM6:55 AM7:10 PM7:52 PM8:25 PM13h 39m
May4:46 AM5:23 AM6:09 AM7:49 PM8:34 PM9:12 PM15h 11m
June4:21 AM5:02 AM5:51 AM8:15 PM9:04 PM9:45 PM16h 02m
July4:39 AM5:18 AM6:05 AM8:11 PM8:58 PM9:38 PM15h 41m
August5:23 AM5:57 AM6:40 AM7:34 PM8:17 PM8:51 PM14h 20m
September6:08 AM6:39 AM7:20 AM6:35 PM7:16 PM7:48 PM12h 37m
October6:50 AM7:22 AM8:04 AM5:32 PM6:15 PM6:46 PM10h 53m
November7:35 AM8:09 AM8:57 AM4:37 PM5:25 PM5:59 PM9h 16m
December8:10 AM8:46 AM9:40 AM4:16 PM5:09 PM5:46 PM8h 23m

Local time (America/Atikokan), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Rose Lake, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through July. June gives the longest window (about 1.3 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 13° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-6°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—5°—
MarchBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
April3:38 AM – 4:08 AM0.512°SSE → SSE
May1:40 AM – 2:50 AM1.213°SSE → S
June12:19 AM – 1:39 AM1.313°SSE → S
July11:45 PM – 12:45 AM1.013°S → SSW
August10:23 PM – 10:43 PM0.311°SSW → SSW
SeptemberBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—4°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.95 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 3.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show July as the clearest month (about 56% average cloud cover) and November as the cloudiest (77%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F354076748490989690786540
Low °F-43-36-254213141372610-10-37
Precip. (in)1.11.01.22.33.14.13.62.93.42.61.71.3

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this lake

  • A polarizer can remove reflections to show the lakebed — or keep them, depending on rotation.
  • Mist often lifts off lakes on cold mornings after warm days, especially in autumn.
  • Include shoreline rocks, reeds or a log as foreground to give the reflection depth.
  • Expose for the brighter sky; reflections are typically half a stop to a stop darker.
  • After sunset, long exposures smooth wind ripples into glass.
  • Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.

Season: Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Circular polarizer, Wide-angle lens, Waterproof boots. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Rose Lake, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Rose Lake?
July has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.
What time is golden hour at Rose Lake?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:32 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:15 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:04 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Rose Lake?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 52° in June to 126° in December; sunset ranges from 308° to 235°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Rose Lake?
Yes — the core is visible from April to July on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Rose Lake?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Rose Lake from Grand Marais?
About 40 km (25 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.