Lago Rainbow, Parsippany-Troy Hills, Nova Jersey
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40.8803° N74.4567° W160 mBortle 8New York

Rainbow Lake Photography Guide

Lake in Morris County, New Jersey · 160 m (525 ft)

  • Bortle 8 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 239°–303°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Benigno Fernández Salgado · CC BY-SA 2.5 es · source

Located in Morris County, New Jersey, Rainbow Lake is a lake at about 160 m (525 ft) above sea level. It sits roughly 2.2 km (1.4 mi) SE of Denville.

Rainbow Lake a residential, man-made, spring-fed body of water, is located in Rainbow Lakes, a private community and unincorporated area within Parsippany-Troy Hills, New Jersey, United States. It is the largest of six lakes located in the community. The lake is used exclusively by dues-paying members in good standing of the Rainbow Lakes Community Club (RLCC) for recreational activities, including: swimming, fishing, ice skating, and non-motor, non-sail boating. The Lake has a sand beach and two floating docks, which are for use by members and their guests especially throughout the summer months. The RLCC Board of Trustees owns, operates and maintains the lake, other smaller lakes and several adjacent properties available to all members of the lake community and their guests. It also provides a clubhouse, volleyball court, horseshoe pits, tennis court, and playground, and organizes...From the Wikipedia article “Rainbow Lake (New Jersey)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Elevation
160 m
525 ft
Nearest town
Denville
2.2 km (1.4 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 8
City sky
Clearest month
September
51% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
4.5 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:42 PM
sunset 6:19 PM

Light at Rainbow Lake

Live
Sunrise
7:15 AM
Sunset
6:11 PM
Golden hour AM
6:58 AM – 7:53 AM
Golden hour PM
5:34 PM – 6:29 PM
Blue hour AM
6:47 AM – 6:58 AM
Blue hour PM
6:29 PM – 6:39 PM
Full darkness
7:43 PM – 5:45 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:27 PM / 1:10 AM
Day length
10h 56m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Rainbow Lake the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 58° (ENE) at the June solstice and 121° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 303° (WNW) in June to 239° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 73° in summer but only 26° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:02 AM90° E7:10 PM271° W49°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:27 AM58° ENE8:34 PM303° WNW73°15h 07m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:46 AM89° E6:57 PM271° W49°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:20 AM121° ESE4:34 PM239° WSW26°9h 14m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Lakes reflect best in calm air — usually the first hour after sunrise, before breezes ripple the surface.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:51 AM7:21 AM8:03 AM4:12 PM4:55 PM5:25 PM9h 34m
February6:25 AM6:53 AM7:31 AM4:54 PM5:33 PM6:01 PM10h 40m
March6:43 AM7:11 AM7:47 AM6:28 PM7:05 PM7:32 PM11h 54m
April5:51 AM6:20 AM6:56 AM7:01 PM7:37 PM8:06 PM13h 18m
May5:10 AM5:41 AM6:21 AM7:30 PM8:09 PM8:40 PM14h 28m
June4:53 AM5:26 AM6:08 AM7:51 PM8:32 PM9:05 PM15h 06m
July5:07 AM5:40 AM6:20 AM7:49 PM8:29 PM9:02 PM14h 50m
August5:39 AM6:09 AM6:46 AM7:20 PM7:58 PM8:27 PM13h 49m
September6:12 AM6:39 AM7:15 AM6:33 PM7:09 PM7:36 PM12h 30m
October6:42 AM7:10 AM7:47 AM5:42 PM6:19 PM6:47 PM11h 09m
November6:16 AM6:46 AM7:27 AM4:00 PM4:41 PM5:10 PM9h 55m
December6:45 AM7:16 AM8:00 AM3:48 PM4:32 PM5:03 PM9h 15m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Rainbow Lake, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 4.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 20° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 8 (city sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
February5:15 AM – 5:15 AM0.010°SE → SE
March4:27 AM – 5:37 AM1.217°SE → SSE
April2:26 AM – 4:36 AM2.220°SE → S
May12:23 AM – 3:43 AM3.320°SE → S
June10:40 PM – 3:10 AM4.520°SSE → SSW
July10:31 PM – 1:51 AM3.320°S → SW
August9:42 PM – 11:52 PM2.220°S → SW
September8:43 PM – 9:53 PM1.217°SSW → SW
October7:50 PM – 7:50 PM0.011°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 8 Bortle 8 — City sky. Only bright constellations are visible; the sky glows orange or white. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 18.25 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 6.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 51% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (64%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F67717391889610210196927571
Low °F-2-3024334452534328146
Precip. (in)3.13.43.93.93.84.74.54.43.84.43.64.4

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this lake

  • Include shoreline rocks, reeds or a log as foreground to give the reflection depth.
  • Expose for the brighter sky; reflections are typically half a stop to a stop darker.
  • After sunset, long exposures smooth wind ripples into glass.
  • For mirror reflections, get low and close to the water; the reflection grows with a lower camera.
  • A polarizer can remove reflections to show the lakebed — or keep them, depending on rotation.
  • Scout in daylight if you plan to shoot at night or before sunrise.

Season: Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Circular polarizer, Wide-angle lens, Waterproof boots. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Rainbow Lake, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Rainbow Lake?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.
What time is golden hour at Rainbow Lake?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:42 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:19 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:47 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Rainbow Lake?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 58° in June to 121° in December; sunset ranges from 303° to 239°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Rainbow Lake?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 8 (city sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Rainbow Lake?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Rainbow Lake from Denville?
About 2.2 km (1.4 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.