The sign at the top of Monument Hill in Colorado. Also called Black Forest Divide Pass, the hill marks the boundary between El Paso County to the south and Doug
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39.1239° N104.8650° WBortle 6Denver

Monument Hill Photography Guide

Mountain Pass in El Paso County, Colorado

  • Bortle 6 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 240°–302°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY 4.0 · source

Monument Hill is a mountain pass in El Paso County, Colorado. The nearest town is Woodmoor, about 2.9 km (1.8 mi) away (Monument Hill lies NNW of town).

Monument Hill or Black Forest Divide Pass is a 7,352 feet (2,241 m) elevation mountain pass in the Palmer Divide in central Colorado in the United States. The pass dividing the Arkansas River drainage system to the south and the Platte River drainage system to the north is the high point on I-25 between Denver and Colorado Springs.From the Wikipedia article “Monument Hill (Colorado)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Woodmoor
2.9 km (1.8 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 6
Bright suburban sky
Clearest month
September
38% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.0 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:46 PM
sunset 6:22 PM

Light at Monument Hill

Live
Sunrise
7:15 AM
Sunset
6:15 PM
Golden hour AM
6:58 AM – 7:51 AM
Golden hour PM
5:38 PM – 6:32 PM
Blue hour AM
6:48 AM – 6:58 AM
Blue hour PM
6:32 PM – 6:42 PM
Full darkness
7:44 PM – 5:47 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:28 PM / 1:20 AM
Day length
11h 00m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Denver. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Monument Hill the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 302° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 74° in summer but only 27° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:04 AM90° E7:12 PM271° W51°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:34 AM59° ENE8:30 PM302° WNW74°14h 55m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:48 AM89° E6:58 PM271° W51°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:16 AM120° ESE4:41 PM240° WSW27°9h 25m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Mountain passes sit above valleys, so they reward sunrise and sunset with layered ridges, valley fog and long shadows.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:48 AM7:18 AM7:59 AM4:20 PM5:01 PM5:30 PM9h 43m
February6:25 AM6:52 AM7:29 AM5:00 PM5:37 PM6:04 PM10h 45m
March6:45 AM7:12 AM7:47 AM6:31 PM7:07 PM7:33 PM11h 55m
April5:56 AM6:23 AM6:59 AM7:01 PM7:37 PM8:04 PM13h 14m
May5:17 AM5:47 AM6:25 AM7:28 PM8:06 PM8:36 PM14h 19m
June5:02 AM5:34 AM6:14 AM7:48 PM8:28 PM9:00 PM14h 54m
July5:15 AM5:46 AM6:26 AM7:46 PM8:26 PM8:57 PM14h 39m
August5:45 AM6:13 AM6:50 AM7:20 PM7:56 PM8:25 PM13h 43m
September6:15 AM6:42 AM7:17 AM6:34 PM7:10 PM7:36 PM12h 28m
October6:43 AM7:10 AM7:46 AM5:46 PM6:22 PM6:49 PM11h 12m
November6:15 AM6:43 AM7:23 AM4:07 PM4:46 PM5:15 PM10h 03m
December6:42 AM7:12 AM7:55 AM3:56 PM4:39 PM5:09 PM9h 26m

Local time (America/Denver), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Monument Hill, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 22° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 6 (bright suburban sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
February5:06 AM – 5:16 AM0.212°SE → SE
March4:15 AM – 5:35 AM1.319°SE → SSE
April2:11 AM – 4:41 AM2.522°SE → S
May12:13 AM – 3:53 AM3.722°SE → S
June10:26 PM – 3:26 AM5.022°SE → SSW
July10:19 PM – 2:09 AM3.822°SSE → SW
August9:35 PM – 12:05 AM2.522°S → SW
September8:40 PM – 10:00 PM1.319°SSW → SW
October7:50 PM – 8:00 PM0.212°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 6 Bortle 6 — Bright suburban sky. The Milky Way is only visible near the zenith; the sky glows grey-orange in photos. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 19.49 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 8.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 38% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (57%). July is the warmest month and December the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F707379879510310310297867767
Low °F-2-901021354943288-1-6
Precip. (in)0.50.61.11.82.31.92.42.21.31.00.60.5

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this mountain pass

  • Summit pull-outs often face one direction; use the sun azimuth table to see whether sunrise or sunset suits the view.
  • Wildflowers bloom late at pass elevations — often July to early August in the Rockies and Sierra.
  • Check road status before driving: many high passes close seasonally or after storms.
  • Look for the road itself as a leading line — switchbacks from above make strong compositions.
  • Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.

Season: Summer and early autumn are the main season; winter visits depend on plowing and avalanche conditions.

Suggested gear: Telephoto lens, Tripod, Warm layers, Road-condition app. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Monument Hill, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Monument Hill?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Summer and early autumn are the main season; winter visits depend on plowing and avalanche conditions.
What time is golden hour at Monument Hill?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:46 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:22 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:46 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Monument Hill?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 59° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 302° to 240°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Monument Hill?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 6 (bright suburban sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Monument Hill?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Monument Hill from Woodmoor?
About 2.9 km (1.8 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.