1. Home
  2. Mountain Passes
  3. New Hampshire
  4. Coos County
  5. Zealand Notch
44.1974° N71.4913° WBortle 3New York

Zealand Notch Photography Guide

Mountain Pass in Coos County, New Hampshire

  • Bortle 3 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 237°–305°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep

Zealand Notch — a mountain pass in Coos County, New Hampshire — is a rewarding subject for landscape photographers. It sits roughly 10.7 km (6.6 mi) ESE of Deerfield.

Zealand Notch (el. 2457 ft./749 m.) is a mountain pass in the White Mountains of New Hampshire, United States. It is located in the towns of Bethlehem and Lincoln, near the northeastern corner of the Pemigewasset Wilderness. The center of the notch is traversed by hiking trails and is approximately 2 miles (3 km) from the nearest road. Zealand Pond, Zealand Falls, and the Zealand Falls hut are located near the height of land.From the Wikipedia article “Zealand Notch”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Deerfield
10.7 km (6.6 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 3
Rural sky
Clearest month
September
56% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
3.5 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:24 PM
sunset 6:04 PM

Light at Zealand Notch

Live
Sunrise
7:08 AM
Sunset
5:55 PM
Golden hour AM
6:50 AM – 7:48 AM
Golden hour PM
5:16 PM – 6:14 PM
Blue hour AM
6:38 AM – 6:50 AM
Blue hour PM
6:14 PM – 6:25 PM
Full darkness
7:32 PM – 5:32 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:22 PM / 12:50 AM
Day length
10h 48m
Sunrise azimuth
104°
Sunset azimuth
256°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Zealand Notch the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 56° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 305° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 69° in summer but only 22° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)6:50 AM90° E6:58 PM271° W46°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:03 AM56° NE8:34 PM305° NW69°15h 31m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:34 AM89° E6:45 PM271° W46°12h 12m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:19 AM123° ESE4:11 PM237° WSW22°8h 52m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Mountain passes sit above valleys, so they reward sunrise and sunset with layered ridges, valley fog and long shadows.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:47 AM7:19 AM8:04 AM3:47 PM4:33 PM5:05 PM9h 14m
February6:17 AM6:47 AM7:27 AM4:35 PM5:15 PM5:45 PM10h 29m
March6:31 AM6:59 AM7:38 AM6:14 PM6:52 PM7:21 PM11h 53m
April5:33 AM6:03 AM6:42 AM6:51 PM7:30 PM8:00 PM13h 27m
May4:47 AM5:20 AM6:02 AM7:24 PM8:06 PM8:40 PM14h 46m
June4:26 AM5:03 AM5:47 AM7:48 PM8:32 PM9:08 PM15h 29m
July4:42 AM5:17 AM6:00 AM7:45 PM8:28 PM9:03 PM15h 11m
August5:19 AM5:50 AM6:30 AM7:13 PM7:53 PM8:24 PM14h 02m
September5:57 AM6:26 AM7:04 AM6:20 PM6:59 PM7:28 PM12h 33m
October6:32 AM7:01 AM7:41 AM5:24 PM6:04 PM6:33 PM11h 02m
November6:11 AM6:42 AM7:26 AM3:37 PM4:21 PM4:52 PM9h 39m
December6:42 AM7:15 AM8:03 AM3:21 PM4:09 PM4:42 PM8h 53m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Zealand Notch, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 3.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 17° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—8°—
March4:39 AM – 5:19 AM0.713°SSE → SSE
April2:36 AM – 4:06 AM1.516°SSE → S
May12:42 AM – 3:12 AM2.517°SSE → S
June10:59 PM – 2:29 AM3.517°SSE → SSW
July10:44 PM – 1:14 AM2.517°S → SSW
August9:45 PM – 11:15 PM1.516°S → SSW
September8:38 PM – 9:08 PM0.513°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—8°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-20°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 3 Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.58 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 56% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (78%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F506070758387899283766555
Low °F-27-32-217243343412820-4-22
Precip. (in)2.63.03.03.84.25.34.54.33.65.03.73.9

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this mountain pass

  • Summit pull-outs often face one direction; use the sun azimuth table to see whether sunrise or sunset suits the view.
  • Wildflowers bloom late at pass elevations — often July to early August in the Rockies and Sierra.
  • Check road status before driving: many high passes close seasonally or after storms.
  • Look for the road itself as a leading line — switchbacks from above make strong compositions.
  • Weather changes fast at elevation; carry layers even in summer.
  • Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.

Season: Summer and early autumn are the main season; winter visits depend on plowing and avalanche conditions.

Suggested gear: Telephoto lens, Tripod, Warm layers, Road-condition app. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Zealand Notch, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Zealand Notch?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Summer and early autumn are the main season; winter visits depend on plowing and avalanche conditions.
What time is golden hour at Zealand Notch?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:24 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:04 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:41 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Zealand Notch?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 56° in June to 123° in December; sunset ranges from 305° to 237°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Zealand Notch?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 3 (rural sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Zealand Notch?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Zealand Notch from Deerfield?
About 10.7 km (6.6 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.