Located in Grafton County, New Hampshire, Mount Willey is a mountain peak at about 1,306 m (4,285 ft) above sea level. It sits roughly 16.8 km (10.4 mi) ESE of Deerfield.
Mount Willey is a mountain located in Grafton County, New Hampshire. The mountain is named after Samuel Willey, Jr. (1766–1826) and his family, who in 1825 moved into a house in Crawford Notch. The family was killed a year later in August 1826 during a landslide. Mount Willey is part of the Willey Range of the White Mountains, of which it is the southernmost and second highest. It, along with Mount Field, forms the western wall of Crawford Notch. The summit is just outside the Crawford Notch State Park; it is at the northeast corner of the Pemigewasset Wilderness. Multiple hiking trails span through its area, including a portion of the Appalachian Trail. Higher elevations classify as a spruce-fir forest, hosting natural life commonly found in the White Mountains region.From the Wikipedia article “Mount Willey”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Mount Willey the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 56° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 305° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 69° in summer but only 22° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 6:50 AM | 90° E | 6:58 PM | 271° W | 46° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:03 AM | 56° NE | 8:34 PM | 305° NW | 69° | 15h 31m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 6:33 AM | 89° E | 6:45 PM | 271° W | 46° | 12h 12m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:19 AM | 123° ESE | 4:10 PM | 237° WSW | 22° | 8h 52m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Summits catch first and last light — alpenglow can turn rock pink or orange minutes before sunrise and after sunset while valleys stay in shadow.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6:46 AM | 7:18 AM | 8:04 AM | 3:47 PM | 4:33 PM | 5:05 PM | 9h 14m |
| February | 6:17 AM | 6:46 AM | 7:27 AM | 4:34 PM | 5:15 PM | 5:45 PM | 10h 29m |
| March | 6:30 AM | 6:59 AM | 7:37 AM | 6:14 PM | 6:52 PM | 7:21 PM | 11h 53m |
| April | 5:33 AM | 6:03 AM | 6:42 AM | 6:51 PM | 7:30 PM | 8:00 PM | 13h 27m |
| May | 4:47 AM | 5:20 AM | 6:02 AM | 7:24 PM | 8:06 PM | 8:39 PM | 14h 46m |
| June | 4:26 AM | 5:02 AM | 5:47 AM | 7:47 PM | 8:32 PM | 9:08 PM | 15h 29m |
| July | 4:42 AM | 5:17 AM | 6:00 AM | 7:45 PM | 8:28 PM | 9:03 PM | 15h 11m |
| August | 5:18 AM | 5:50 AM | 6:30 AM | 7:12 PM | 7:52 PM | 8:24 PM | 14h 02m |
| September | 5:56 AM | 6:25 AM | 7:04 AM | 6:20 PM | 6:58 PM | 7:27 PM | 12h 33m |
| October | 6:32 AM | 7:01 AM | 7:40 AM | 5:24 PM | 6:03 PM | 6:32 PM | 11h 02m |
| November | 6:11 AM | 6:42 AM | 7:26 AM | 3:37 PM | 4:20 PM | 4:52 PM | 9h 39m |
| December | 6:42 AM | 7:15 AM | 8:02 AM | 3:21 PM | 4:08 PM | 4:42 PM | 8h 53m |
Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Mount Willey, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 3.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 17° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -3° | — |
| February | Below 10° in darkness | — | 8° | — |
| March | 4:39 AM – 5:19 AM | 0.7 | 13° | SSE → SSE |
| April | 2:36 AM – 4:06 AM | 1.5 | 16° | SSE → S |
| May | 12:42 AM – 3:12 AM | 2.5 | 17° | SSE → S |
| June | 10:59 PM – 2:29 AM | 3.5 | 17° | SSE → SSW |
| July | 10:44 PM – 1:14 AM | 2.5 | 17° | S → SSW |
| August | 9:45 PM – 11:15 PM | 1.5 | 16° | S → SSW |
| September | 8:38 PM – 9:08 PM | 0.5 | 13° | SSW → SSW |
| October | Below 10° in darkness | — | 8° | — |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | -2° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -20° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 3 Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.64 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 56% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (78%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 50 | 60 | 70 | 75 | 83 | 87 | 89 | 92 | 83 | 76 | 65 | 55 |
| Low °F | -27 | -32 | -21 | 7 | 24 | 33 | 43 | 41 | 28 | 20 | -4 | -22 |
| Precip. (in) | 2.6 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 5.0 | 3.7 | 3.9 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this mountain peak
- Afternoon thunderstorms are common in summer at high elevations — plan summit hikes for early morning.
- Snow on the summit holds detail best when you expose for the highlights and lift shadows later.
- Alpenglow lasts only a few minutes; set up and focus beforehand.
- Clouds around the summit add drama — a clear blue sky is often the least interesting condition.
- Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.
Season: Early summer keeps snow on the peaks with green valleys below; autumn adds aspen or larch color in many ranges.
Suggested gear: Telephoto lens, Lightweight tripod, Warm layers, Microspikes in shoulder seasons. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Mount Willey, closest first.
State Park
Mountain Peak
Mountain Peak
Waterfall
WaterfallWaterfall
Mountain PassWaterfall
Mountain PassCampgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)
- Sugarloaf 2 Campground10.9 km (6.7 mi) · reservable
- Sugarloaf 1 Campground11.1 km (6.9 mi) · reservable
- Big Rock18.9 km (11.7 mi) · reservable
- Hancock Campground (Nh)19.4 km (12.1 mi) · reservable
- Black Mountain Cabin19.6 km (12.2 mi) · reservable
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Mount Willey?
What time is golden hour at Mount Willey?
Where does the sun rise and set at Mount Willey?
Can you see the Milky Way from Mount Willey?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Mount Willey?
How far is Mount Willey from Deerfield?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.