Wallface Mountain — a mountain peak in Essex County, New York at about 1,131 m (3,711 ft) above sea level — is a classic subject for landscape photographers. The nearest town is North Elba, about 13.4 km (8.3 mi) away (Wallface Mountain lies SSW of town).
Wallface Mountain is a mountain located in Essex County, New York, United States. The mountain is named after the cliff on its southeastern side. Wallface is flanked to the west by MacNaughton Mountain, and faces Mount Marshall to the southeast across Indian Pass. The southeast and west sides of Wallface Mountain drain into the southern Indian Pass Brook, thence into Henderson Lake, the source of the Hudson River, which drains into New York Bay. The northern slopes of Wallface Mountain drain into the northern Indian Pass Brook, thence into the West Branch of the Ausable River, into Lake Champlain, thence into Canada's Richelieu River, the Saint Lawrence River, and into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. The talus deposits under Wallface contain substantial talus caves, including the Touchy Sword of Damocles cave, which at 4,000 metres (13,000 ft) of passage is potentially the longest...From the Wikipedia article “Wallface Mountain”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Wallface Mountain the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 56° (NE) at the June solstice and 123° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 305° (NW) in June to 237° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 69° in summer but only 22° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:00 AM | 90° E | 7:09 PM | 271° W | 46° | 12h 08m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:14 AM | 56° NE | 8:44 PM | 305° NW | 69° | 15h 30m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 6:44 AM | 89° E | 6:56 PM | 271° W | 46° | 12h 12m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:29 AM | 123° ESE | 4:21 PM | 237° WSW | 22° | 8h 52m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Summits catch first and last light — alpenglow can turn rock pink or orange minutes before sunrise and after sunset while valleys stay in shadow.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6:57 AM | 7:29 AM | 8:14 AM | 3:58 PM | 4:43 PM | 5:16 PM | 9h 15m |
| February | 6:27 AM | 6:57 AM | 7:37 AM | 4:45 PM | 5:26 PM | 5:55 PM | 10h 29m |
| March | 6:41 AM | 7:10 AM | 7:48 AM | 6:24 PM | 7:02 PM | 7:31 PM | 11h 53m |
| April | 5:43 AM | 6:13 AM | 6:52 AM | 7:01 PM | 7:40 PM | 8:10 PM | 13h 27m |
| May | 4:57 AM | 5:31 AM | 6:12 AM | 7:34 PM | 8:16 PM | 8:50 PM | 14h 45m |
| June | 4:37 AM | 5:13 AM | 5:57 AM | 7:58 PM | 8:42 PM | 9:18 PM | 15h 29m |
| July | 4:52 AM | 5:27 AM | 6:10 AM | 7:55 PM | 8:38 PM | 9:13 PM | 15h 11m |
| August | 5:29 AM | 6:00 AM | 6:40 AM | 7:23 PM | 8:03 PM | 8:34 PM | 14h 02m |
| September | 6:07 AM | 6:36 AM | 7:14 AM | 6:31 PM | 7:09 PM | 7:38 PM | 12h 33m |
| October | 6:42 AM | 7:11 AM | 7:51 AM | 5:34 PM | 6:14 PM | 6:43 PM | 11h 03m |
| November | 6:21 AM | 6:52 AM | 7:36 AM | 3:47 PM | 4:31 PM | 5:02 PM | 9h 39m |
| December | 6:52 AM | 7:25 AM | 8:13 AM | 3:32 PM | 4:19 PM | 4:52 PM | 8h 54m |
Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Wallface Mountain, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 3.5 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 17° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -3° | — |
| February | Below 10° in darkness | — | 8° | — |
| March | 4:49 AM – 5:29 AM | 0.7 | 13° | SSE → SSE |
| April | 2:46 AM – 4:16 AM | 1.5 | 16° | SSE → S |
| May | 12:52 AM – 3:22 AM | 2.5 | 17° | SSE → S |
| June | 11:09 PM – 2:39 AM | 3.5 | 17° | SSE → SSW |
| July | 10:54 PM – 1:24 AM | 2.5 | 17° | S → SSW |
| August | 9:55 PM – 11:25 PM | 1.5 | 16° | S → SSW |
| September | 8:48 PM – 9:18 PM | 0.5 | 13° | SSW → SSW |
| October | Below 10° in darkness | — | 8° | — |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | -2° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -20° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.7 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 4.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 55% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (83%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 57 | 62 | 74 | 79 | 85 | 85 | 88 | 86 | 88 | 78 | 69 | 62 |
| Low °F | -27 | -27 | -20 | 6 | 24 | 33 | 41 | 42 | 28 | 21 | -9 | -23 |
| Precip. (in) | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 3.0 | 3.1 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this mountain peak
- Clouds around the summit add drama — a clear blue sky is often the least interesting condition.
- Photograph the peak from a lake, meadow or ridge at sunrise when the face that looks east lights up first.
- Long lenses compress ridgelines; shoot the peak from several miles away to make it look massive.
- Afternoon thunderstorms are common in summer at high elevations — plan summit hikes for early morning.
- Snow on the summit holds detail best when you expose for the highlights and lift shadows later.
- Bring a spare battery — cold weather and long exposures drain them fast.
Season: Early summer keeps snow on the peaks with green valleys below; autumn adds aspen or larch color in many ranges.
Suggested gear: Telephoto lens, Lightweight tripod, Warm layers, Microspikes in shoulder seasons. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Wallface Mountain, closest first.
Mountain Peak
Mountain Peak
Mountain Peak
Mountain Peak
Waterfall
LakeWaterfall
Lake
LakeFAQ
When is the best time to photograph Wallface Mountain?
What time is golden hour at Wallface Mountain?
Where does the sun rise and set at Wallface Mountain?
Can you see the Milky Way from Wallface Mountain?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Wallface Mountain?
How far is Wallface Mountain from North Elba?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.