Sycamore Trail in Hoosier National Forest, Indiana
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38.4775° N86.5250° WBortle 3Indianapolis

Hoosier National Forest Photography Guide

National Forest in Orange County, Indiana

  • Bortle 3 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 240°–301°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: US Forest Service · Public domain · source

Hoosier National Forest is a national forest in Orange County, Indiana. The nearest town is Paoli, about 10.0 km (6.2 mi) away (Hoosier National Forest lies SSW of town).

The Hoosier National Forest is a property managed by the United States Forest Service in the hills of Southern Indiana. Composed of four separate sections, each of which has many parcels, it has a total area of 204,303 acres (827 km2; 319 sq mi). Hoosier National Forest's headquarters are located in Bedford, with a regional office in Tell City. Prominent places within the Forest include the Lick Creek Settlement Site, the Potts Creek Rockshelter Archeological Site, and the Jacob Rickenbaugh House.From the Wikipedia article “Hoosier National Forest”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Paoli
10.0 km (6.2 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 3
Rural sky
Clearest month
September
46% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
5.2 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
6:34 PM
sunset 7:09 PM

Light at Hoosier National Forest

Live
Sunrise
8:01 AM
Sunset
7:02 PM
Golden hour AM
7:44 AM – 8:37 AM
Golden hour PM
6:26 PM – 7:19 PM
Blue hour AM
7:34 AM – 7:44 AM
Blue hour PM
7:19 PM – 7:29 PM
Full darkness
8:31 PM – 6:33 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
4:12 PM / 2:06 AM
Day length
11h 02m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Indiana/Indianapolis. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Hoosier National Forest the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 59° (ENE) at the June solstice and 120° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 301° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 75° in summer but only 28° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:51 AM90° E7:58 PM271° W51°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)6:23 AM59° ENE9:14 PM301° WNW75°14h 51m
September equinox (Sep 22)7:35 AM89° E7:45 PM271° W52°12h 10m
December solstice (Dec 21)8:01 AM120° ESE5:29 PM240° WSW28°9h 29m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Forests suit soft light — overcast days reduce contrast under the canopy, and morning fog adds depth.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January7:34 AM8:03 AM8:43 AM5:09 PM5:49 PM6:18 PM9h 47m
February7:11 AM7:38 AM8:15 AM5:48 PM6:25 PM6:52 PM10h 47m
March7:32 AM7:58 AM8:33 AM7:18 PM7:53 PM8:20 PM11h 55m
April6:43 AM7:11 AM7:46 AM7:47 PM8:23 PM8:50 PM13h 12m
May6:06 AM6:36 AM7:13 AM8:13 PM8:51 PM9:21 PM14h 16m
June5:51 AM6:22 AM7:02 AM8:33 PM9:13 PM9:44 PM14h 50m
July6:04 AM6:35 AM7:14 AM8:32 PM9:11 PM9:41 PM14h 36m
August6:33 AM7:01 AM7:38 AM8:06 PM8:42 PM9:10 PM13h 41m
September7:02 AM7:28 AM8:03 AM7:21 PM7:56 PM8:23 PM12h 28m
October7:29 AM7:56 AM8:31 AM6:34 PM7:09 PM7:36 PM11h 14m
November7:00 AM7:29 AM8:08 AM4:56 PM5:35 PM6:03 PM10h 06m
December7:27 AM7:57 AM8:39 AM4:46 PM5:27 PM5:57 PM9h 30m

Local time (America/Indiana/Indianapolis), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Hoosier National Forest, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 5.2 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 23° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 3 (rural sky), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
February5:43 AM – 6:03 AM0.312°SE → SE
March5:02 AM – 6:22 AM1.319°SE → SSE
April2:57 AM – 5:27 AM2.522°SE → S
May12:58 AM – 4:38 AM3.723°SE → S
June11:10 PM – 4:20 AM5.223°SE → SSW
July11:03 PM – 2:53 AM3.823°SSE → SW
August10:21 PM – 12:51 AM2.522°S → SW
September9:26 PM – 10:56 PM1.519°SSW → SW
October8:37 PM – 8:57 PM0.313°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 3 Bortle 3 — Rural sky. Some light domes sit on the horizon, but the Milky Way still looks complex overhead. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.43 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 7.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 46% average cloud cover) and February as the cloudiest (70%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F6772808389107107101101948071
Low °F-6-8-12332425151382512-8
Precip. (in)3.43.74.55.35.34.84.43.23.74.23.94.1

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this national forest

  • Fire restrictions may limit campfires and stoves in summer.
  • Look for fire lookouts and high roads for views over the canopy.
  • Fall color peaks vary by elevation; follow it downhill over several weeks.
  • Dispersed camping is often allowed, which makes sunrise and night shoots easier — check local rules.
  • Forest roads can close in winter or after storms; download offline maps.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Autumn color and spring flowers draw photographers; winter brings snow-covered forests in the North and West.

Suggested gear: Polarizer, Tripod, Offline maps, Insect repellent. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Permits, drones & access

Drones: Recreational drones are generally allowed in national forests outside designated wilderness, subject to FAA rules and temporary flight restrictions — wildfire TFRs are common in summer.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 40 km of Hoosier National Forest, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Hoosier National Forest?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Autumn color and spring flowers draw photographers; winter brings snow-covered forests in the North and West.
What time is golden hour at Hoosier National Forest?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 6:34 PM and ends after sunset at about 7:09 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 8:31 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Hoosier National Forest?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 59° in June to 120° in December; sunset ranges from 301° to 240°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Hoosier National Forest?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 3 (rural sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Hoosier National Forest?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Hoosier National Forest from Paoli?
About 10.0 km (6.2 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.