Located in Blanco County, Texas, Pedernales Falls is a waterfall at about 260 m (853 ft) above sea level. It is part of Pedernales Falls State Park. It sits roughly 16.6 km (10.3 mi) ENE of Johnson City.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Pedernales Falls the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 62° (ENE) at the June solstice and 117° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 298° (WNW) in June to 243° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 83° in summer but only 36° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:38 AM | 90° E | 7:45 PM | 271° W | 60° | 12h 07m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 6:32 AM | 62° ENE | 8:39 PM | 298° WNW | 83° | 14h 06m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:22 AM | 89° E | 7:31 PM | 271° W | 60° | 12h 09m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 7:26 AM | 117° ESE | 5:37 PM | 243° WSW | 36° | 10h 11m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Waterfalls photograph best in soft, even light: overcast days, deep shade, or the hour after sunrise before direct sun hits the water. Bright sun on white water blows highlights and adds harsh contrast.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:05 AM | 7:31 AM | 8:06 AM | 5:20 PM | 5:55 PM | 6:21 PM | 10h 24m |
| February | 6:50 AM | 7:14 AM | 7:47 AM | 5:49 PM | 6:22 PM | 6:46 PM | 11h 08m |
| March | 7:20 AM | 7:44 AM | 8:16 AM | 7:10 PM | 7:42 PM | 8:06 PM | 11h 58m |
| April | 6:42 AM | 7:06 AM | 7:39 AM | 7:29 PM | 8:01 PM | 8:25 PM | 12h 54m |
| May | 6:14 AM | 6:40 AM | 7:14 AM | 7:47 PM | 8:21 PM | 8:47 PM | 13h 41m |
| June | 6:04 AM | 6:32 AM | 7:07 AM | 8:02 PM | 8:37 PM | 9:05 PM | 14h 06m |
| July | 6:15 AM | 6:42 AM | 7:16 AM | 8:03 PM | 8:37 PM | 9:04 PM | 13h 55m |
| August | 6:36 AM | 7:01 AM | 7:34 AM | 7:43 PM | 8:16 PM | 8:41 PM | 13h 15m |
| September | 6:54 AM | 7:18 AM | 7:50 AM | 7:08 PM | 7:40 PM | 8:04 PM | 12h 22m |
| October | 7:12 AM | 7:36 AM | 8:08 AM | 6:31 PM | 7:03 PM | 7:27 PM | 11h 27m |
| November | 6:34 AM | 7:00 AM | 7:34 AM | 5:03 PM | 5:37 PM | 6:03 PM | 10h 38m |
| December | 6:57 AM | 7:23 AM | 7:59 AM | 4:59 PM | 5:35 PM | 6:01 PM | 10h 12m |
Local time (America/Chicago), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Pedernales Falls, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from February through October. June gives the longest window (about 6.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 31° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 4 (rural / suburban transition), good enough for detailed Milky Way images.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | 1° | — |
| February | 4:53 AM – 5:53 AM | 1.0 | 19° | SE → SE |
| March | 4:01 AM – 6:21 AM | 2.3 | 28° | SE → SSE |
| April | 2:04 AM – 5:34 AM | 3.5 | 31° | SE → S |
| May | 12:01 AM – 5:01 AM | 5.0 | 31° | SE → SSW |
| June | 10:14 PM – 4:54 AM | 6.7 | 31° | SE → SW |
| July | 10:11 PM – 3:21 AM | 5.2 | 31° | SSE → SW |
| August | 9:42 PM – 1:22 AM | 3.7 | 31° | S → SW |
| September | 9:01 PM – 11:21 PM | 2.3 | 28° | SSW → SW |
| October | 8:23 PM – 9:23 PM | 1.0 | 19° | SW → SW |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | 4° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -18° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 4 Bortle 4 — Rural / suburban transition. Light domes are visible in several directions; the Milky Way is clear but lacks detail near the horizon. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.08 mag/arcsec².
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show August as the clearest month (about 38% average cloud cover) and May as the cloudiest (57%). August is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 85 | 92 | 92 | 101 | 103 | 107 | 111 | 110 | 107 | 100 | 90 | 85 |
| Low °F | 18 | 15 | 19 | 31 | 41 | 58 | 62 | 62 | 48 | 29 | 23 | 18 |
| Precip. (in) | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 4.2 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 1.6 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this waterfall
- Shoot a vertical and a horizontal frame; tall falls often work better in portrait orientation.
- Use 1/4 to 1 second for a silky look; 1/500 s or faster freezes individual drops.
- A circular polarizer cuts glare on wet rocks and leaves and deepens greens — rotate it while watching the rocks, not the sky.
- Spring snowmelt and the days after heavy rain give the strongest flow; late summer flow can drop to a trickle.
- Look for a foreground: a mossy boulder, a fallen log or the creek's leading lines make a stronger frame than the falls alone.
- Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.
Season: Peak flow is usually in late spring; autumn adds color around the falls, and winter can bring ice formations at colder locations.
Suggested gear: Tripod, Circular polarizer, 3–6 stop ND filter, Lens cloth, Waterproof footwear. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
Drones: Drone rules in state parks vary by state and even by park — many require a permit or ban recreational drone flights. Check the park's rules and the FAA B4UFLY app before flying.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 25 km of Pedernales Falls, closest first.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Pedernales Falls?
What time is golden hour at Pedernales Falls?
Where does the sun rise and set at Pedernales Falls?
Can you see the Milky Way from Pedernales Falls?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Pedernales Falls?
How far is Pedernales Falls from Johnson City?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.