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Bird's Foot Violet

Viola pedata · Violet Family

Bird's Foot Violet (Viola pedata) is in the Violet Family family (Violaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,778 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in April.

Nationally it blooms mainly from March to May, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Bird's Foot Violet: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Bird's Foot Violet

Viola pedata (birdsfoot violet, bird's-foot violet, or mountain pansy) is a violet native to sandy areas in eastern North America. It favors well drained, acidic soils in full to partial sun environments. It is difficult to cultivate in typical garden environments because it does not tolerate rich, organic garden soils and excess moisture.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Bird's Foot Violet by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Wisconsin300MayMay–May
North Carolina174AprilApr–Apr
Massachusetts134MayMay–May
Arkansas124AprilMar–Apr
Maryland108AprilApr–May
Kentucky104AprilApr–Apr
Missouri95AprilApr–Apr
Alabama94MarchMar–Apr
Mississippi85MarchMar–Apr
Minnesota68MayMay–May
Virginia62AprilApr–Apr
Georgia60AprilMar–Apr
Tennessee57AprilApr–Apr
Illinois52MayApr–May
Michigan34MayMay–Jun
South Carolina33AprilMar–Apr
Indiana27MayMay–May
Louisiana27MarchMar–Mar
Oklahoma27AprilMar–Apr
New Jersey23MayApr–May
Connecticut19MayApr–May
Pennsylvania18AprilApr–May
Texas12MarchMar–Mar
West Virginia10AprilApr–May
Rhode Island9MayMay–May
New Hampshire7MayMay–May
Iowa5AprilApr–Jun

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Violet Family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Bird's Foot Violet?
Nationally, April has the most observations, with the main season from March to May.
Where is Bird's Foot Violet most often seen?
The most observations come from Wisconsin, North Carolina, Massachusetts.