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Eastern Poison Ivy

Toxicodendron radicans · Cashew Family

Eastern Poison Ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)
(c) Sam Fraser-Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY · via iNaturalist

Eastern Poison Ivy (Toxicodendron radicans) is in the Cashew Family family (Anacardiaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 876 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.

Nationally it blooms mainly from April to June, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Eastern Poison Ivy: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Eastern Poison Ivy

Toxicodendron radicans, commonly known as eastern poison ivy or poison ivy, is a poisonous Asian and Eastern North American flowering plant that is well-known for causing Urushiol-induced contact dermatitis, an itchy, irritating, and sometimes painful rash in most people who touch it. It is caused by urushiol, a clear liquid compound in the plant's sap. The species is variable in its appearance and habit, and despite its common name it is not a true ivy (Hedera),...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Eastern Poison Ivy by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Texas118AprilApr–Apr
Pennsylvania77MayMay–Jun
Virginia63MayMay–May
Florida59MarchFeb–Mar
Massachusetts54JuneJun–Jun
New York47MayMay–Jun
Maryland44MayMay–May
New Jersey44MayMay–May
Alabama34AprilApr–May
Georgia33AprilMar–May
Mississippi27AprilMar–Apr
Louisiana24AprilApr–Apr
North Carolina23AprilApr–May
Ohio21MayMay–Jun
Tennessee21AprilApr–May
South Carolina20AprilApr–Apr
Arkansas16MayApr–May
Illinois15JuneMay–Jun
West Virginia15MayMay–Jun
Indiana14MayMay–Jun
Kentucky14MayMay–May
Maine14JuneJun–Jun
Michigan13JuneJun–Jun
Connecticut11JuneJun–Jun
District of Columbia11MayMay–May
Missouri10MayMay–Jun
Oklahoma9MayMay–May
Delaware5MayMay–May
Rhode Island5JuneMay–Jun

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Cashew Family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Eastern Poison Ivy?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from April to June.
Where is Eastern Poison Ivy most often seen?
The most observations come from Texas, Pennsylvania, Virginia.