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Shining Sumac

Rhus copallinum · Cashew Family

Shining Sumac (Rhus copallinum)
(c) Dendroica cerulea, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA) · CC BY-NC-SA · via iNaturalist

Shining Sumac (Rhus copallinum) is in the Cashew Family family (Anacardiaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,047 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in August.

Nationally it blooms mainly from July to August, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Shining Sumac: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Shining Sumac

Rhus copallinum, the winged sumac, shining sumac, dwarf sumac or flameleaf sumac, is a species of flowering plant in the cashew family (Anacardiaceae) that is native to eastern North America. It is a deciduous tree growing to 3.5–5.5 metres (11–18 ft) tall and an equal spread with a rounded crown. A 5-year-old sapling will stand about 2.5 metres (8.2 ft). The name Rhus copallina is also used, but this is not consistent with the rules of the International...From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Shining Sumac by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
North Carolina122AugustJul–Aug
Alabama108JulyJul–Jul
Virginia78AugustAug–Aug
New York59AugustAug–Aug
Massachusetts58AugustAug–Aug
Florida54AugustJul–Aug
Maryland54AugustJul–Aug
New Jersey52AugustAug–Aug
Georgia45AugustJul–Sep
Mississippi44JulyJun–Jul
Missouri35JulyJul–Jul
Tennessee35JulyJul–Aug
South Carolina33AugustAug–Aug
Texas30JuneJun–Jun
West Virginia30AugustJul–Aug
Arkansas25JuneJun–Jul
Pennsylvania24AugustJul–Aug
Connecticut23AugustAug–Aug
Indiana23AugustJul–Aug
Oklahoma22JulyJun–Jul
Kentucky19JulyJul–Aug
Ohio15AugustJul–Aug
Rhode Island12AugustAug–Aug
Delaware10AugustAug–Aug
Illinois10JulyJul–Aug
Louisiana8JulyJun–Jul
Michigan8AugustAug–Aug
New Hampshire5AugustJul–Aug

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Cashew Family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Shining Sumac?
Nationally, August has the most observations, with the main season from July to August.
Where is Shining Sumac most often seen?
The most observations come from North Carolina, Alabama, Virginia.