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Smooth Sumac

Rhus glabra · Cashew Family

Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra)
(c) Thomas Shahan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Thomas Shahan · CC BY-NC · via iNaturalist

Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra) is in the Cashew Family family (Anacardiaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,817 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in June.

Nationally it blooms mainly from May to July, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Smooth Sumac: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Smooth Sumac

Rhus glabra, the smooth sumac, (also known as white sumac, upland sumac, or scarlet sumac) is a species of sumac in the family Anacardiaceae, native to North America, from southern Quebec west to southern British Columbia in Canada, and south to northern Florida and Arizona in the United States and Tamaulipas in northeastern Mexico.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Smooth Sumac by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Texas278MayMay–May
Massachusetts142JulyJul–Jul
New York126JulyJun–Jul
Ohio107JuneJun–Jul
Illinois105JuneJun–Jul
North Carolina94JuneJun–Jun
Virginia91JuneJun–Jun
Minnesota79JuneJun–Jul
Oklahoma62MayMay–Jun
Michigan56JuneJun–Jul
Colorado45JulyJun–Jul
Kansas42JuneJun–Jun
Georgia41JuneMay–Jun
New Jersey40JulyJun–Jul
Pennsylvania40JulyJun–Jul
Arkansas39JuneMay–Jun
Connecticut38JulyJul–Jul
Kentucky37JuneJun–Jun
Wisconsin37JuneJun–Jul
Maryland30JulyJun–Jul
Missouri27JuneMay–Jun
Alabama26MayMay–Jun
Indiana26JuneJun–Jun
New Hampshire23JulyJul–Jul
Tennessee23JuneJun–Jun
Iowa19JuneJun–Jun
Rhode Island18JulyJul–Jul
New Mexico16JuneJun–Jun
Mississippi14JuneJun–Jun
South Carolina12MayMay–Jun
South Dakota12JuneJun–Jul
Maine11JulyJun–Jul
Nebraska11JuneJun–Jul
Vermont11JulyJul–Jul
West Virginia10JulyJun–Jul
Washington9JuneJun–Jun
Arizona7JuneJun–Jun

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (Cashew Family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Smooth Sumac?
Nationally, June has the most observations, with the main season from May to July.
Where is Smooth Sumac most often seen?
The most observations come from Texas, Massachusetts, New York.