
Ferruginous Hawk (Buteo regalis) is in the Hawks, Eagles, and Kites family (Accipitridae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 7,003 research-grade observations of it in our sample, peaking in January.
Seasonal pattern in the national data: winter visitor. Counts also reflect when people are out photographing, so compare months within a state rather than across states.
When to photograph Ferruginous Hawk: observations by month (U.S.)
About Ferruginous Hawk
The ferruginous hawk (ferruginous = from Latin ferrum – iron, ferrugin-, iron rust, iron-rust color – reddish-brown), Buteo regalis (Latin, royal hawk), is a large bird of prey and belongs to the broad-winged buteo hawks. An old colloquial name is ferrugineous rough-leg, due to its similarity to the closely related rough-legged hawk (B. lagopus).From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.
Ferruginous Hawk by state
| State | Observations | Peak month | Main season |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 2,599 | January | Nov–Feb |
| Texas | 947 | January | Nov–Feb |
| Colorado | 904 | January | Oct–Mar |
| Oregon | 503 | April | Oct–Jul |
| New Mexico | 385 | January | Nov–Feb |
| Arizona | 319 | January | Nov–Feb |
| Utah | 251 | January | Sep–Feb |
| Idaho | 241 | November | Oct–Aug |
| Montana | 176 | June | Apr–Aug |
| Nevada | 134 | January | Oct–Jul |
| Wyoming | 125 | August | Apr–Sep |
| Oklahoma | 103 | December | Nov–Mar |
| South Dakota | 70 | September | Sep–Dec |
| Nebraska | 49 | September | Sep–Nov |
| Washington | 48 | March | Mar–Jul |
| North Dakota | 39 | June | Apr–Sep |
| Kansas | 38 | December | Oct–Jan |
| Tennessee | 15 | November | Nov–Nov |
| Louisiana | 12 | February | Jan–Feb |
| New York | 9 | January | Jan–Jan |
| Massachusetts | 8 | January | Jan–Jan |
| Indiana | 7 | December | Dec–Feb |
| Iowa | 5 | January | Nov–Feb |
| Missouri | 5 | December | Nov–Feb |
Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.
Related birds (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)

Red-tailed Hawk

Bald Eagle

Red-shouldered Hawk

Cooper's Hawk

Northern Harrier

Mississippi Kite
Swainson's Hawk

Broad-winged Hawk
Photography tips
- Use a fast shutter (1/2000 s or faster) for birds in flight.
- Focus on the eye and shoot at the bird's eye level.
- Approach slowly and stop if the bird changes behavior; never bait or flush birds.
- Morning activity peaks in the first two hours after sunrise.
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Ferruginous Hawk?
Nationally, January has the most observations, with the main season from November to February.
Where is Ferruginous Hawk most often seen?
The most observations come from California, Texas, Colorado.