Marquette National Forest is a national forest in Chippewa County, Michigan. It sits roughly 42 km (26 mi) WSW of Sault Ste. Marie.
Marquette National Forest was established by the U.S. Forest Service in Chippewa County, Michigan on February 10, 1909, with 30,603 acres (123.8 km2). On July 1, 1915, the entire forest was transferred to Michigan National Forest and the name was discontinued. On February 12, 1931, Marquette was re-established in Chippewa and Mackinac counties with 274,910 acres (1,112.5 km2), changing its name back from Michigan. On February 9, 1962, the entire forest was transferred to Hiawatha National Forest and the name was re-discontinued. What was Marquette National Forest currently comprises the East Unit of Hiawatha National Forest.From the Wikipedia article “Marquette National Forest”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Sunrise & sunset directions
At Marquette National Forest the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 54° (NE) at the June solstice and 124° (SE) in late December. Sunset moves from 306° (NW) in June to 236° (SW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 67° in summer but only 20° in winter.
| Date | Sunrise | Azimuth | Sunset | Azimuth | Noon sun | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox (Mar 20) | 7:43 AM | 90° E | 7:52 PM | 271° W | 44° | 12h 09m |
| June solstice (Jun 21) | 5:48 AM | 54° NE | 9:36 PM | 306° NW | 67° | 15h 48m |
| September equinox (Sep 22) | 7:27 AM | 89° E | 7:39 PM | 271° W | 44° | 12h 12m |
| December solstice (Dec 21) | 8:20 AM | 124° SE | 4:56 PM | 236° SW | 20° | 8h 36m |
Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.
Golden hour & blue hour by month
Forests suit soft light — overcast days reduce contrast under the canopy, and morning fog adds depth.
| Month (15th) | Blue hour starts | Sunrise | Golden hour ends | Golden hour starts | Sunset | Blue hour ends | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7:45 AM | 8:19 AM | 9:07 AM | 4:31 PM | 5:20 PM | 5:53 PM | 9h 00m |
| February | 7:13 AM | 7:44 AM | 8:26 AM | 5:23 PM | 6:05 PM | 6:36 PM | 10h 21m |
| March | 7:23 AM | 7:53 AM | 8:33 AM | 7:05 PM | 7:45 PM | 8:15 PM | 11h 52m |
| April | 6:22 AM | 6:53 AM | 7:34 AM | 7:46 PM | 8:27 PM | 8:58 PM | 13h 33m |
| May | 5:32 AM | 6:07 AM | 6:51 AM | 8:22 PM | 9:06 PM | 9:41 PM | 14h 59m |
| June | 5:08 AM | 5:47 AM | 6:34 AM | 8:47 PM | 9:34 PM | 10:13 PM | 15h 47m |
| July | 5:25 AM | 6:03 AM | 6:48 AM | 8:44 PM | 9:29 PM | 10:06 PM | 15h 27m |
| August | 6:06 AM | 6:39 AM | 7:20 AM | 8:09 PM | 8:51 PM | 9:24 PM | 14h 12m |
| September | 6:48 AM | 7:18 AM | 7:58 AM | 7:13 PM | 7:53 PM | 8:23 PM | 12h 35m |
| October | 7:27 AM | 7:57 AM | 8:38 AM | 6:13 PM | 6:54 PM | 7:25 PM | 10h 57m |
| November | 7:09 AM | 7:41 AM | 8:28 AM | 4:22 PM | 5:08 PM | 5:41 PM | 9h 27m |
| December | 7:42 AM | 8:17 AM | 9:07 AM | 4:03 PM | 4:54 PM | 5:29 PM | 8h 37m |
Local time (America/Detroit), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.
Milky Way & night sky
From Marquette National Forest, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from April through August. June gives the longest window (about 2.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 15° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 1 (excellent dark-sky site), which is excellent for astrophotography.
| Month | Core visible (15th) | Hours | Max altitude | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Below 10° in darkness | — | -5° | — |
| February | Below 10° in darkness | — | 6° | — |
| March | 5:55 AM – 6:05 AM | 0.2 | 11° | SSE → SSE |
| April | 3:57 AM – 4:57 AM | 1.0 | 14° | SSE → SSE |
| May | 1:50 AM – 3:40 AM | 1.8 | 15° | SSE → S |
| June | 12:18 AM – 2:58 AM | 2.7 | 15° | SSE → SSW |
| July | 11:58 PM – 1:48 AM | 1.8 | 15° | S → SSW |
| August | 10:49 PM – 11:39 PM | 0.8 | 14° | SSW → SSW |
| September | 9:36 PM – 9:46 PM | 0.2 | 11° | SSW → SSW |
| October | Below 10° in darkness | — | 6° | — |
| November | Below 10° in darkness | — | -4° | — |
| December | Below 10° in darkness | — | -20° | — |
Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.
Estimated sky darkness: 1 Bortle 1 — Excellent dark-sky site. The Milky Way casts faint shadows; zodiacal light and airglow are obvious. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.93 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 3.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.
Weather & best season
Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show August as the clearest month (about 66% average cloud cover) and November as the cloudiest (82%). August is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.
Average cloud cover (%)
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High °F | 39 | 38 | 70 | 68 | 80 | 83 | 89 | 87 | 82 | 76 | 65 | 55 |
| Low °F | -25 | -25 | -15 | 3 | 25 | 34 | 40 | 44 | 35 | 22 | -1 | -15 |
| Precip. (in) | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 2.8 |
Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.
Photography tips for this national forest
- Fall color peaks vary by elevation; follow it downhill over several weeks.
- Dispersed camping is often allowed, which makes sunrise and night shoots easier — check local rules.
- Forest roads can close in winter or after storms; download offline maps.
- Fire restrictions may limit campfires and stoves in summer.
- Shoot RAW to keep the most latitude for high-contrast sunrise and sunset scenes.
Season: Autumn color and spring flowers draw photographers; winter brings snow-covered forests in the North and West.
Suggested gear: Polarizer, Tripod, Offline maps, Insect repellent. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.
Permits, drones & access
Drones: Recreational drones are generally allowed in national forests outside designated wilderness, subject to FAA rules and temporary flight restrictions — wildfire TFRs are common in summer.
Nearby photo spots
Other locations within 40 km of Marquette National Forest, closest first.
Wilderness AreaCampgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)
- Soldier Lake3.3 km (2.1 mi) · reservable
- Three Lakes11.3 km (7.0 mi) · reservable
- Bay View (Hiawatha National Forest, Mi)14.7 km (9.1 mi) · reservable
- Monocle Lake21 km (13 mi) · reservable
FAQ
When is the best time to photograph Marquette National Forest?
What time is golden hour at Marquette National Forest?
Where does the sun rise and set at Marquette National Forest?
Can you see the Milky Way from Marquette National Forest?
Do you need a permit to photograph at Marquette National Forest?
How far is Marquette National Forest from Sault Ste. Marie?
Sources
Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.