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39.8457° N76.3447° W196 mBortle 5New York

Pinnacle Overlook Photography Guide

Scenic Viewpoint in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania · 196 m (643 ft)

  • Bortle 5 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 240°–302°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep

Located in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Pinnacle Overlook is a scenic viewpoint at about 196 m (643 ft) above sea level. The nearest town is Airville, about 5.5 km (3.4 mi) away (Pinnacle Overlook lies ENE of town).

Elevation
196 m
643 ft
Nearest town
Airville
5.5 km (3.4 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 5
Suburban sky
Clearest month
September
51% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
4.8 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:51 PM
sunset 6:27 PM

Light at Pinnacle Overlook

Live
Sunrise
7:21 AM
Sunset
6:20 PM
Golden hour AM
7:04 AM – 7:58 AM
Golden hour PM
5:43 PM – 6:37 PM
Blue hour AM
6:54 AM – 7:04 AM
Blue hour PM
6:37 PM – 6:47 PM
Full darkness
7:50 PM – 5:52 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:33 PM / 1:19 AM
Day length
10h 59m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Pinnacle Overlook the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 58° (ENE) at the June solstice and 121° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 302° (WNW) in June to 240° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 74° in summer but only 27° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:10 AM90° E7:18 PM271° W50°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:38 AM58° ENE8:38 PM302° WNW74°15h 00m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:54 AM89° E7:04 PM271° W50°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:24 AM121° ESE4:44 PM240° WSW27°9h 20m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Overlooks are about the sweep of the land, so low-angle light matters most: side-light at sunrise or sunset reveals ridges and texture that midday sun flattens.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:56 AM7:26 AM8:07 AM4:24 PM5:05 PM5:35 PM9h 39m
February6:31 AM6:59 AM7:37 AM5:04 PM5:42 PM6:09 PM10h 43m
March6:51 AM7:18 AM7:54 AM6:37 PM7:12 PM7:39 PM11h 55m
April6:00 AM6:28 AM7:05 AM7:07 PM7:44 PM8:12 PM13h 15m
May5:21 AM5:51 AM6:30 AM7:35 PM8:14 PM8:44 PM14h 22m
June5:05 AM5:37 AM6:18 AM7:55 PM8:36 PM9:09 PM14h 59m
July5:18 AM5:50 AM6:30 AM7:54 PM8:34 PM9:05 PM14h 44m
August5:49 AM6:18 AM6:55 AM7:26 PM8:04 PM8:32 PM13h 46m
September6:20 AM6:47 AM7:23 AM6:40 PM7:16 PM7:43 PM12h 29m
October6:49 AM7:16 AM7:53 AM5:51 PM6:27 PM6:55 PM11h 11m
November6:22 AM6:51 AM7:31 AM4:11 PM4:51 PM5:20 PM10h 00m
December6:50 AM7:20 AM8:03 AM3:59 PM4:42 PM5:13 PM9h 22m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Pinnacle Overlook, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 4.8 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 21° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 5 (suburban sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-3°—
February5:12 AM – 5:22 AM0.211°SE → SE
March4:22 AM – 5:42 AM1.318°SE → SSE
April2:19 AM – 4:49 AM2.521°SE → S
May12:23 AM – 3:53 AM3.521°SE → S
June10:37 PM – 3:27 AM4.821°SE → SSW
July10:29 PM – 2:09 AM3.721°S → SW
August9:44 PM – 12:04 AM2.321°S → SW
September8:47 PM – 10:07 PM1.318°SSW → SW
October7:57 PM – 8:07 PM0.212°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—0°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 5 Bortle 5 — Suburban sky. The Milky Way is weak near the horizon and washed out overhead; long exposures pick up a sky glow. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 20.29 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 6.5+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 51% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (63%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F6773789091961039996957670
Low °F1-4-2243345545442292110
Precip. (in)2.63.03.43.73.84.74.54.44.44.23.23.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this scenic viewpoint

  • Arrive 30–45 minutes before sunrise or sunset to find a composition before the light peaks.
  • Use a telephoto (70–200 mm) to isolate layered ridges and light rays instead of shooting only wide.
  • Check the sun azimuth for your date: front-light, side-light and back-light give three different pictures from the same rail.
  • Haze builds in summer afternoons; mornings after a cold front are often the clearest.
  • Shoot RAW to keep the most latitude for high-contrast sunrise and sunset scenes.

Season: Clear, dry air in autumn and after winter storms gives the longest views; summer adds wildflowers but also haze.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Telephoto lens, Graduated ND filter, Headlamp. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Pinnacle Overlook, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Pinnacle Overlook?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Clear, dry air in autumn and after winter storms gives the longest views; summer adds wildflowers but also haze.
What time is golden hour at Pinnacle Overlook?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:51 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:27 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:53 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Pinnacle Overlook?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 58° in June to 121° in December; sunset ranges from 302° to 240°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Pinnacle Overlook?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 5 (suburban sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Pinnacle Overlook?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Pinnacle Overlook from Airville?
About 5.5 km (3.4 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: USGS GNIS / GeoNames. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.