Bridge along the red trail in Plotter Kill Preserve, Town of Rotterdam, NY
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42.8297° N74.0367° WBortle 5New York

Plotter Kill Preserve Photography Guide

Waterfall in Schenectady County, New York

  • Bortle 5 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 238°–304°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Jess Mann · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Plotter Kill Preserve is a waterfall in Schenectady County, New York. The nearest town is Scotia, about 5.9 km (3.7 mi) away (Plotter Kill Preserve lies W of town).

The Almy D. Coggleshall Plotter Kill Preserve is a 632-acre (256 ha) nature reserve and hiking area located on Route 159 in the town of Rotterdam, Schenectady County, New York State.From the Wikipedia article “Plotter Kill Preserve”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Nearest town
Scotia
5.9 km (3.7 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 5
Suburban sky
Clearest month
September
53% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
4.0 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:37 PM
sunset 6:15 PM

Light at Plotter Kill Preserve

Live
Sunrise
7:16 AM
Sunset
6:07 PM
Golden hour AM
6:58 AM – 7:55 AM
Golden hour PM
5:28 PM – 6:25 PM
Blue hour AM
6:47 AM – 6:58 AM
Blue hour PM
6:25 PM – 6:36 PM
Full darkness
7:42 PM – 5:43 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 70%
Moonrise / set
3:29 PM / 1:04 AM
Day length
10h 51m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/New York. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Plotter Kill Preserve the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 56° (ENE) at the June solstice and 122° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 304° (NW) in June to 238° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 71° in summer but only 24° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)7:00 AM90° E7:08 PM271° W47°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:18 AM56° ENE8:39 PM304° NW71°15h 20m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:44 AM89° E6:55 PM271° W47°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:24 AM122° ESE4:26 PM238° WSW24°9h 01m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Waterfalls photograph best in soft, even light: overcast days, deep shade, or the hour after sunrise before direct sun hits the water. Bright sun on white water blows highlights and adds harsh contrast.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:53 AM7:25 AM8:09 AM4:03 PM4:47 PM5:19 PM9h 23m
February6:25 AM6:55 AM7:34 AM4:48 PM5:28 PM5:57 PM10h 33m
March6:41 AM7:09 AM7:47 AM6:25 PM7:03 PM7:31 PM11h 53m
April5:46 AM6:15 AM6:53 AM7:00 PM7:38 PM8:08 PM13h 23m
May5:02 AM5:34 AM6:15 AM7:32 PM8:12 PM8:45 PM14h 38m
June4:43 AM5:18 AM6:01 AM7:54 PM8:37 PM9:12 PM15h 19m
July4:58 AM5:32 AM6:14 AM7:52 PM8:34 PM9:08 PM15h 02m
August5:33 AM6:03 AM6:42 AM7:21 PM8:00 PM8:31 PM13h 57m
September6:08 AM6:37 AM7:14 AM6:31 PM7:08 PM7:36 PM12h 31m
October6:41 AM7:10 AM7:48 AM5:37 PM6:15 PM6:44 PM11h 05m
November6:18 AM6:49 AM7:31 AM3:52 PM4:34 PM5:05 PM9h 46m
December6:49 AM7:21 AM8:07 AM3:38 PM4:24 PM4:56 PM9h 03m

Local time (America/New York), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Plotter Kill Preserve, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 4.0 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 18° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 5 (suburban sky), so expect visible sky glow; drive away from towns for better results.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-4°—
FebruaryBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
March4:37 AM – 5:27 AM0.815°SSE → SSE
April2:40 AM – 4:30 AM1.818°SSE → S
May12:41 AM – 3:31 AM2.818°SSE → S
June10:53 PM – 2:53 AM4.018°SSE → SSW
July10:42 PM – 1:32 AM2.818°S → SSW
August9:48 PM – 11:38 PM1.818°S → SSW
September8:44 PM – 9:34 PM0.815°SSW → SSW
OctoberBelow 10° in darkness—9°—
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 5 Bortle 5 — Suburban sky. The Milky Way is weak near the horizon and washed out overhead; long exposures pick up a sky glow. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 19.65 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 5.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 53% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (78%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F617072838688929591837166
Low °F-21-17-169263444443217-3-5
Precip. (in)2.83.03.23.73.94.94.54.74.34.73.23.8

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this waterfall

  • Keep a microfiber cloth handy — spray drifts onto the lens, especially at the plunge pool.
  • Bracket shutter speeds: 1/8 s, 1/2 s and 2 s give very different water textures and you can choose later.
  • A 3-stop ND filter lets you use slow shutter speeds even when the light is bright.
  • Shoot a vertical and a horizontal frame; tall falls often work better in portrait orientation.
  • Tell someone where you're going in remote areas and carry the ten essentials.

Season: Peak flow is usually in late spring; autumn adds color around the falls, and winter can bring ice formations at colder locations.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Circular polarizer, 3–6 stop ND filter, Lens cloth, Waterproof footwear. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Plotter Kill Preserve, closest first.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Plotter Kill Preserve?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Peak flow is usually in late spring; autumn adds color around the falls, and winter can bring ice formations at colder locations.
What time is golden hour at Plotter Kill Preserve?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:37 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:15 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:48 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Plotter Kill Preserve?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 56° in June to 122° in December; sunset ranges from 304° to 238°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Plotter Kill Preserve?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 5 (suburban sky).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Plotter Kill Preserve?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Plotter Kill Preserve from Scotia?
About 5.9 km (3.7 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.