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Common Whitlowgrass

Draba verna · mustard family

Common Whitlowgrass (Draba verna)
(c) crgillette, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by crgillette · CC BY · via iNaturalist

Common Whitlowgrass (Draba verna) is in the mustard family family (Brassicaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,506 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in March.

Nationally it blooms mainly from March to April, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Common Whitlowgrass: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Common Whitlowgrass

Draba verna (syn. Erophila verna) may also go by the names spring draba, shadflower, nailwort, common whitlowgrass, vernal whitlow grass, early witlow grass or whitlow-grass. It is a small plant found in sagebrush country in the inland western United States, North Africa, temperate Asia, and most of Europe, including Britain. It was once thought to have been introduced to America from Europe, but is now considered native to both continents. It grows in very early spring....From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Common Whitlowgrass by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Massachusetts214AprilMar–Apr
Oregon204MarchFeb–Apr
New York168AprilMar–Apr
Washington154MarchFeb–Apr
Kentucky92MarchMar–Mar
New Jersey90MarchMar–Apr
Pennsylvania84MarchMar–Apr
Illinois62AprilMar–Apr
Ohio58MarchMar–Apr
Connecticut35AprilMar–Apr
Vermont32AprilApr–May
Maryland30MarchMar–Mar
Idaho29MarchMar–Apr
Indiana29MarchMar–Apr
Virginia27MarchMar–Apr
Rhode Island20AprilMar–Apr
Michigan19AprilApr–May
Utah19MarchMar–Apr
Missouri18MarchMar–Apr
Maine16AprilApr–Apr
North Carolina15MarchMar–Apr
Montana14AprilApr–May
Nevada14AprilApr–Apr
West Virginia13MarchMar–Apr
New Hampshire10AprilApr–Apr
Delaware9MarchFeb–Apr
Tennessee9MarchMar–Mar
Alabama5FebruaryJan–Mar
Arkansas5MarchFeb–Mar
Wisconsin5MayApr–May

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (mustard family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Common Whitlowgrass?
Nationally, March has the most observations, with the main season from March to April.
Where is Common Whitlowgrass most often seen?
The most observations come from Massachusetts, Oregon, New York.