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Two-leaved Toothwort

Cardamine diphylla · mustard family

Two-leaved Toothwort (Cardamine diphylla)
no rights reserved, uploaded by Kent McFarland · CC0 · via iNaturalist

Two-leaved Toothwort (Cardamine diphylla) is in the mustard family family (Brassicaceae). Across the U.S., iNaturalist users have logged 1,161 research-grade flowering observations of it in our sample, peaking in May.

Nationally it blooms mainly from April to May, but timing varies a lot by state and elevation — see the table below.

When to photograph Two-leaved Toothwort: observations by month (U.S.)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

About Two-leaved Toothwort

Cardamine diphylla (Broadleaf toothwort, Crinkle root, Crinkle-root, Crinkleroot, Pepper root, Twin-leaved Toothwort, Twoleaf toothwort, Toothwort; syn. Dentaria diphylla Michx., Dentaria incisa) is a plant native to North America.From Wikipedia via iNaturalist — article, CC BY-SA.

Two-leaved Toothwort by state

StateObservationsPeak monthMain season
Vermont399MayMay–May
New York137MayApr–May
Ohio127AprilApr–May
Pennsylvania102AprilApr–May
Massachusetts78MayMay–May
Michigan51MayApr–May
West Virginia45AprilApr–May
Kentucky43AprilApr–Apr
North Carolina40AprilApr–May
Maine32MayMay–May
New Hampshire28MayMay–May
Connecticut26AprilApr–May
Tennessee23AprilApr–Apr
Wisconsin13MayMay–May
Georgia5AprilMar–Apr
Virginia5AprilApr–Apr

Main season = months with at least 30% of the state's peak-month count.

Related wildflowers (mustard family)

Photography tips

  • Photograph flowers on calm, overcast mornings to avoid wind blur and harsh shadows.
  • Get low: a shallow depth of field (f/2.8–f/5.6) isolates a bloom against soft color.
  • Stay on trails — trampling meadows kills plants and ruins next year's display.
  • Try a kaleidoscope abstract of a single bloom with our online kaleidoscope tool.

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Two-leaved Toothwort?
Nationally, May has the most observations, with the main season from April to May.
Where is Two-leaved Toothwort most often seen?
The most observations come from Vermont, New York, Ohio.