60 butterflies were recorded flying in California in December in our iNaturalist sample; 0 of the top 50 are at their peak this month. The list is ranked by number of research-grade observations.
Top butterflies in December

Monarch

Gulf Fritillary

Painted Lady

Red Admiral

Small White

Gray Buckeye

West Coast Lady
Mourning Cloak

Western Pygmy-Blue

Queen

Cloudless Sulphur

Marine Blue
All butterflies flying in California in December
| # | Species | Scientific name | Family | Obs. | Peak in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monarch | Danaus plexippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 3,517 | Jul (past peak) |
| 2 | Gulf Fritillary | Dione vanillae | Brush-footed Butterflies | 659 | Sep (past peak) |
| 3 | Painted Lady | Vanessa cardui | Brush-footed Butterflies | 518 | Apr (past peak) |
| 4 | Red Admiral | Vanessa atalanta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 412 | Apr (past peak) |
| 5 | Small White | Pieris rapae | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 287 | Jul (past peak) |
| 6 | Gray Buckeye | Junonia grisea | Brush-footed Butterflies | 270 | Jun (past peak) |
| 7 | West Coast Lady | Vanessa annabella | Brush-footed Butterflies | 224 | Apr (past peak) |
| 8 | Mourning Cloak | Nymphalis antiopa | Brush-footed Butterflies | 224 | Apr (past peak) |
| 9 | Western Pygmy-Blue | Brephidium exilis | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 197 | Oct (past peak) |
| 10 | Queen | Danaus gilippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 179 | Oct (past peak) |
| 11 | Cloudless Sulphur | Phoebis sennae | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 167 | Sep (past peak) |
| 12 | Marine Blue | Leptotes marina | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 149 | Jul (past peak) |
| 13 | Fiery Skipper | Hylephila phyleus | Skippers | 137 | Sep (past peak) |
| 14 | Anise Swallowtail | Papilio zelicaon | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 113 | Jun (past peak) |
| 15 | Western Giant Swallowtail | Heraclides rumiko | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 97 | Sep (past peak) |
| 16 | American Lady | Vanessa virginiensis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 77 | Jul (past peak) |
| 17 | Checkered White | Pontia protodice | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 64 | Jun (past peak) |
| 18 | Large Orange Sulphur | Phoebis agarithe | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 61 | Sep (past peak) |
| 19 | Orange Sulphur | Colias eurytheme | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 58 | Oct (past peak) |
| 20 | Umber Skipper | Lon melane | Skippers | 54 | May (past peak) |
| 21 | Gray Hairstreak | Strymon melinus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 49 | Aug (past peak) |
| 22 | American Snout | Libytheana carinenta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 48 | Oct (past peak) |
| 23 | California Tortoiseshell | Nymphalis californica | Brush-footed Butterflies | 45 | May (past peak) |
| 24 | California Sister | Adelpha californica | Brush-footed Butterflies | 44 | Jun (past peak) |
| 25 | White Checkered-Skipper | Burnsius albezens | Skippers | 37 | Oct (past peak) |
| 26 | Ceraunus Blue | Hemiargus ceraunus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 32 | Jun (past peak) |
| 27 | Great Purple Hairstreak | Atlides halesus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 30 | Oct (past peak) |
| 28 | Acmon Blue | Icaricia acmon | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 30 | Jul (past peak) |
| 29 | Western Tiger Swallowtail | Papilio rutulus | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 24 | Jun (past peak) |
| 30 | Echo Azure | Celastrina echo | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 23 | Jun (past peak) |
| 31 | Behr's Metalmark | Apodemia virgulti | Metalmark Butterflies | 19 | May (past peak) |
| 32 | Dainty Sulphur | Nathalis iole | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 18 | Sep (past peak) |
| 33 | Common Checkered-Skipper | Burnsius communis | Skippers | 18 | Oct (past peak) |
| 34 | Eufala Skipper | Lerodea eufala | Skippers | 13 | Sep (past peak) |
| 35 | Sleepy Orange | Eurema nicippe | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 13 | Oct (past peak) |
| 36 | Becker's White | Pontia beckerii | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 12 | Jul (past peak) |
| 37 | Funereal Duskywing | Erynnis funeralis | Skippers | 10 | Mar (past peak) |
| 38 | Mylitta Crescent | Phyciodes mylitta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 9 | Jun (past peak) |
| 39 | Pipevine Swallowtail | Battus philenor | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 7 | May (past peak) |
| 40 | Variable Checkerspot | Euphydryas chalcedona | Brush-footed Butterflies | 7 | May (past peak) |
| 41 | Lorquin's Admiral | Limenitis lorquini | Brush-footed Butterflies | 5 | Jun (past peak) |
| 42 | Western Tailed-blue | Everes amyntula | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 5 | Apr (past peak) |
| 43 | Hoary Comma | Polygonia gracilis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 4 | Jul (past peak) |
| 44 | Fatal Metalmark | Calephelis nemesis | Metalmark Butterflies | 4 | Jul (past peak) |
| 45 | Pale Swallowtail | Papilio eurymedon | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 3 | Jun (past peak) |
| 46 | Brown Elfin | Callophrys augustinus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 3 | Apr (past peak) |
| 47 | Sara Orangetip | Anthocharis sara | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 3 | Apr (past peak) |
| 48 | Sandhill Skipper | Polites sabuleti | Skippers | 3 | Jul (past peak) |
| 49 | Two-tailed Swallowtail | Papilio multicaudata | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 3 | May (past peak) |
| 50 | Silvery Blue | Glaucopsyche lygdamus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 2 | Mar (past peak) |