60 butterflies were recorded flying in California in October in our iNaturalist sample; 10 of the top 50 are at their peak this month. The list is ranked by number of research-grade observations.
Top butterflies in October

Monarch

Fiery Skipper

Gulf Fritillary

Gray Buckeye
Umber Skipper

Small White

Painted Lady

Western Giant Swallowtail

Western Pygmy-Blue

Gray Hairstreak

Orange Sulphur

California Sister
All butterflies flying in California in October
| # | Species | Scientific name | Family | Obs. | Peak in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monarch | Danaus plexippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 6,593 | Jul (past peak) |
| 2 | Fiery Skipper | Hylephila phyleus | Skippers | 4,199 | Sep (past peak) |
| 3 | Gulf Fritillary | Dione vanillae | Brush-footed Butterflies | 3,659 | Sep (past peak) |
| 4 | Gray Buckeye | Junonia grisea | Brush-footed Butterflies | 2,664 | Jun (past peak) |
| 5 | Umber Skipper | Lon melane | Skippers | 2,202 | May (past peak) |
| 6 | Small White | Pieris rapae | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 2,071 | Jul (past peak) |
| 7 | Painted Lady | Vanessa cardui | Brush-footed Butterflies | 2,055 | Apr (past peak) |
| 8 | Western Giant Swallowtail | Heraclides rumiko | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 1,381 | Sep (past peak) |
| 9 | Western Pygmy-Blue | Brephidium exilis | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 1,303 | Oct (peak) |
| 10 | Gray Hairstreak | Strymon melinus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 1,241 | Aug (past peak) |
| 11 | Orange Sulphur | Colias eurytheme | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 1,215 | Oct (peak) |
| 12 | California Sister | Adelpha californica | Brush-footed Butterflies | 1,210 | Jun (past peak) |
| 13 | Anise Swallowtail | Papilio zelicaon | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 1,137 | Jun (past peak) |
| 14 | Acmon Blue | Icaricia acmon | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 1,085 | Jul (past peak) |
| 15 | West Coast Lady | Vanessa annabella | Brush-footed Butterflies | 1,068 | Apr (past peak) |
| 16 | Marine Blue | Leptotes marina | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 997 | Jul (past peak) |
| 17 | Common Checkered-Skipper | Burnsius communis | Skippers | 991 | Oct (peak) |
| 18 | Red Admiral | Vanessa atalanta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 846 | Apr (past peak) |
| 19 | Mylitta Crescent | Phyciodes mylitta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 822 | Jun (past peak) |
| 20 | Behr's Metalmark | Apodemia virgulti | Metalmark Butterflies | 789 | May (past peak) |
| 21 | California Tortoiseshell | Nymphalis californica | Brush-footed Butterflies | 782 | May (past peak) |
| 22 | American Lady | Vanessa virginiensis | Brush-footed Butterflies | 708 | Jul (past peak) |
| 23 | Checkered White | Pontia protodice | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 706 | Jun (past peak) |
| 24 | Woodland Skipper | Ochlodes sylvanoides | Skippers | 571 | Sep (past peak) |
| 25 | Queen | Danaus gilippus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 492 | Oct (peak) |
| 26 | Lorquin's Admiral | Limenitis lorquini | Brush-footed Butterflies | 480 | Jun (past peak) |
| 27 | White Checkered-Skipper | Burnsius albezens | Skippers | 402 | Oct (peak) |
| 28 | Mournful Duskywing | Erynnis tristis | Skippers | 383 | Aug (past peak) |
| 29 | Purplish Copper | Tharsalea helloides | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 367 | Oct (peak) |
| 30 | Eufala Skipper | Lerodea eufala | Skippers | 348 | Sep (past peak) |
| 31 | California Patch | Chlosyne californica | Brush-footed Butterflies | 337 | Oct (peak) |
| 32 | Cloudless Sulphur | Phoebis sennae | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 328 | Sep (past peak) |
| 33 | Field Skipper | Atalopedes campestris | Skippers | 254 | Sep (past peak) |
| 34 | Northern White-Skipper | Heliopetes ericetorum | Skippers | 253 | Jun (past peak) |
| 35 | Great Purple Hairstreak | Atlides halesus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 251 | Oct (peak) |
| 36 | Sandhill Skipper | Polites sabuleti | Skippers | 203 | Jul (past peak) |
| 37 | Dainty Sulphur | Nathalis iole | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 182 | Sep (past peak) |
| 38 | Western Tiger Swallowtail | Papilio rutulus | Swallowtails and Parnassians | 170 | Jun (past peak) |
| 39 | Mourning Cloak | Nymphalis antiopa | Brush-footed Butterflies | 169 | Apr (past peak) |
| 40 | American Snout | Libytheana carinenta | Brush-footed Butterflies | 163 | Oct (peak) |
| 41 | Common Ringlet | Coenonympha california | Brush-footed Butterflies | 159 | Apr (past peak) |
| 42 | Field Crescent | Phyciodes pulchella | Brush-footed Butterflies | 139 | Jun (past peak) |
| 43 | Ceraunus Blue | Hemiargus ceraunus | Gossamer-winged Butterflies | 135 | Jun (past peak) |
| 44 | Funereal Duskywing | Erynnis funeralis | Skippers | 134 | Mar (past peak) |
| 45 | Sleepy Orange | Eurema nicippe | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 122 | Oct (peak) |
| 46 | Fatal Metalmark | Calephelis nemesis | Metalmark Butterflies | 117 | Jul (past peak) |
| 47 | Large Orange Sulphur | Phoebis agarithe | Whites, Yellows, and Sulphurs | 91 | Sep (past peak) |
| 48 | Satyr Comma | Polygonia satyrus | Brush-footed Butterflies | 58 | Jun (past peak) |
| 49 | Variable Checkerspot | Euphydryas chalcedona | Brush-footed Butterflies | 48 | May (past peak) |
| 50 | Juba Skipper | Hesperia juba | Skippers | 42 | May (past peak) |