Panorama of Castle Lake from the north end on September 18th 2013
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40.5683° N115.3980° W2,985 mBortle 2Los Angeles

Castle Lake Photography Guide

Lake in Elko County, Nevada · 2,985 m (9,793 ft)

  • Bortle 2 sky
  • Sunset azimuth 239°–303°
  • Clearest: September
  • Milky Way Mar–Sep
Photo: Famartin · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Castle Lake — a lake in Elko County, Nevada at about 2,985 m (9,793 ft) above sea level — is a popular subject for landscape photographers. The nearest town is Spring Creek, about 24 km (15 mi) away (Castle Lake lies SE of town).

Castle Lake is a glacial tarn in the Ruby Mountains of Elko County, Nevada, United States. It is within the Ruby Mountains Wilderness, which is administered by the Ruby Mountains Ranger District of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. The lake is located on a shelf near the head of Kleckner Canyon, at approximately 40°34.1′N 115°23.9′W, and at an elevation of 9,793 feet (2985 m) immediately below Lake Peak. It has an area of approximately 14 acres (57,000 m2), and a depth of up to 15 feet (4.6 m). It is one of the sources of Kleckner Creek, which after exiting the mountains merges with other streams to form the South Fork of the Humboldt River.From the Wikipedia article “Castle Lake (Nevada)”, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Elevation
2,985 m
9,793 ft
Nearest town
Spring Creek
24 km (15 mi)
Sky darkness
Bortle 2
Typical truly dark site
Clearest month
September
31% cloud
Milky Way peak
June
4.7 h window
Golden hour (Oct)
5:26 PM
sunset 6:03 PM

Light at Castle Lake

Live
Sunrise
6:59 AM
Sunset
5:55 PM
Golden hour AM
6:42 AM – 7:36 AM
Golden hour PM
5:18 PM – 6:12 PM
Blue hour AM
6:31 AM – 6:42 AM
Blue hour PM
6:12 PM – 6:23 PM
Full darkness
7:26 PM – 5:29 AM
Moon
Waxing Gibbous · 71%
Moonrise / set
3:13 PM / 1:02 AM
Day length
10h 57m
Sunrise azimuth
103°
Sunset azimuth
257°
000306091215182124
NightTwilightBlue hourGolden hourDaylight

Times in America/Los Angeles. Golden hour = sun −4° to +6°; blue hour = −6° to −4°.

Clouds at sunrise & sunset

NWS

Hourly sky cover from the National Weather Service. 20–60% cloud often gives the most colorful sunrises and sunsets.

Sunrise & sunset directions

At Castle Lake the sunrise point swings a long way through the year: about 58° (ENE) at the June solstice and 121° (ESE) in late December. Sunset moves from 303° (WNW) in June to 239° (WSW) in December, and the midday sun climbs to 73° in summer but only 26° in winter.

NESW60°30°
June solsticeEquinoxesDecember solstice
DateSunriseAzimuthSunsetAzimuthNoon sunDaylight
March equinox (Mar 20)6:46 AM90° E6:54 PM271° W49°12h 08m
June solstice (Jun 21)5:12 AM58° ENE8:16 PM303° WNW73°15h 05m
September equinox (Sep 22)6:30 AM89° E6:40 PM271° W50°12h 11m
December solstice (Dec 21)7:03 AM121° ESE4:18 PM239° WSW26°9h 16m

Azimuth is measured clockwise from true north (90° = east, 270° = west). Computed for 2026; values change by less than a degree from year to year.

Golden hour & blue hour by month

Lakes reflect best in calm air — usually the first hour after sunrise, before breezes ripple the surface.

Month (15th)Blue hour startsSunriseGolden hour endsGolden hour startsSunsetBlue hour endsDaylight
January6:34 AM7:04 AM7:46 AM3:57 PM4:39 PM5:10 PM9h 36m
February6:08 AM6:36 AM7:14 AM4:39 PM5:17 PM5:45 PM10h 41m
March6:27 AM6:54 AM7:30 AM6:13 PM6:49 PM7:16 PM11h 55m
April5:35 AM6:04 AM6:40 AM6:44 PM7:21 PM7:49 PM13h 17m
May4:55 AM5:26 AM6:05 AM7:13 PM7:52 PM8:23 PM14h 26m
June4:38 AM5:11 AM5:52 AM7:34 PM8:15 PM8:48 PM15h 04m
July4:52 AM5:24 AM6:04 AM7:32 PM8:12 PM8:44 PM14h 48m
August5:24 AM5:53 AM6:31 AM7:03 PM7:41 PM8:10 PM13h 48m
September5:56 AM6:23 AM6:59 AM6:16 PM6:52 PM7:20 PM12h 29m
October6:26 AM6:53 AM7:30 AM5:26 PM6:03 PM6:30 PM11h 10m
November6:00 AM6:29 AM7:09 AM3:45 PM4:25 PM4:55 PM9h 56m
December6:28 AM6:59 AM7:42 AM3:33 PM4:16 PM4:47 PM9h 17m

Local time (America/Los Angeles), including daylight saving time. Golden hour runs from about −4° to +6° solar altitude, so the morning golden hour begins during blue hour, before sunrise.

Milky Way & night sky

From Castle Lake, the Milky Way core is visible in a dark sky from March through September. June gives the longest window (about 4.7 hours on a moonless night), and the core peaks around 21° above the southern horizon. Our light-pollution model puts the sky at about Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site), which is excellent for astrophotography.

MonthCore visible (15th)HoursMax altitudeDirection
JanuaryBelow 10° in darkness—-2°—
February4:59 AM – 4:59 AM0.011°SE → SE
March4:10 AM – 5:20 AM1.217°SE → SSE
April2:09 AM – 4:19 AM2.220°SE → S
May12:04 AM – 3:24 AM3.321°SE → S
June10:20 PM – 3:00 AM4.721°SSE → SSW
July10:11 PM – 1:41 AM3.521°S → SW
August9:24 PM – 11:34 PM2.220°S → SW
September8:25 PM – 9:35 PM1.217°SSW → SW
October7:34 PM – 7:34 PM0.011°SW → SW
NovemberBelow 10° in darkness—-1°—
DecemberBelow 10° in darkness—-19°—

Window when the galactic core is at least 10° high during astronomical darkness on the 15th of each month. Pick nights within a few days of the new moon. Plan exact nights with the Milky Way planner.

Estimated sky darkness: 2 Bortle 2 — Typical truly dark site. The summer Milky Way shows rich structure; clouds look like black holes in the stars. Modeled zenith brightness ≈ 21.88 mag/arcsec². Aurora needs roughly Kp 8.0+ to show low on the northern horizon here.

Weather & best season

Long-term NASA satellite data for this area show September as the clearest month (about 31% average cloud cover) and December as the cloudiest (69%). July is the warmest month and January the coldest, which matters for gear, snow access and how long batteries last at night.

Average cloud cover (%)

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
High °F6264738192981009895837054
Low °F-18-6-11519274240268-8-21
Precip. (in)1.61.41.72.31.70.70.50.51.01.01.42.0

Monthly climatology for the surrounding 1° grid cell from NASA POWER (MERRA-2). Mountain sites can be colder and cloudier than the cell average.

Photography tips for this lake

  • For mirror reflections, get low and close to the water; the reflection grows with a lower camera.
  • A polarizer can remove reflections to show the lakebed — or keep them, depending on rotation.
  • Mist often lifts off lakes on cold mornings after warm days, especially in autumn.
  • Include shoreline rocks, reeds or a log as foreground to give the reflection depth.
  • Check road and trail conditions with the managing agency before you go.

Season: Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.

Suggested gear: Tripod, Circular polarizer, Wide-angle lens, Waterproof boots. Work out exposures with the depth of field, ND filter and NPF rule calculators.

Nearby photo spots

Other locations within 25 km of Castle Lake, closest first.

Campgrounds nearby (Recreation.gov)

FAQ

When is the best time to photograph Castle Lake?
September has the clearest skies on average; june is best for the milky way core. For light, plan around the first and last hour of sun. Autumn mornings bring mist and fall color; high-elevation lakes are usually ice-free only from early summer to mid-autumn.
What time is golden hour at Castle Lake?
In October the evening golden hour starts around 5:26 PM and ends after sunset at about 6:03 PM; the morning golden hour lasts until about 7:30 AM. Use the live widget above for exact times on any date.
Where does the sun rise and set at Castle Lake?
Sunrise azimuth ranges from about 58° in June to 121° in December; sunset ranges from 303° to 239°. See the sun-path diagram for the full arc.
Can you see the Milky Way from Castle Lake?
Yes — the core is visible from March to September on moonless nights. The estimated sky quality is Bortle 2 (typical truly dark site).
Do you need a permit to photograph at Castle Lake?
Personal photography from public land rarely needs a permit. Commercial shoots, models, large groups and drones may require permission from the land manager — check before you go.
How far is Castle Lake from Spring Creek?
About 24 km (15 mi) in a straight line; driving distance is usually longer, especially in mountain terrain.

Sources

Location data: Wikidata, USGS GNIS / GeoNames, Wikipedia. Sun, moon and Milky Way times are computed by LWPhoto Atlas for 2026. Climate: NASA POWER. Sky darkness is a population-based estimate (Walker's law), not a measurement. See data sources & licenses.