60 birds were recorded seen in Illinois in September in our iNaturalist sample; 5 of the top 50 are at their peak this month. The list is ranked by number of research-grade observations.
Top birds in September

Great Blue Heron

House Sparrow

American Goldfinch

Mallard
Canada Goose

Swainson's Thrush

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Northern Cardinal

Great Egret

Ring-billed Gull
Bay-breasted Warbler

American Redstart
All birds seen in Illinois in September
| # | Species | Scientific name | Family | Obs. | Peak in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Great Blue Heron | Ardea herodias | Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns | 1,377 | Aug (past peak) |
| 2 | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | Old World Sparrows | 1,262 | Apr (past peak) |
| 3 | American Goldfinch | Spinus tristis | Finches, Euphonias, and Allies | 1,032 | Aug (past peak) |
| 4 | Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | Ducks, Geese, and Swans | 1,024 | Apr (past peak) |
| 5 | Canada Goose | Branta canadensis | Ducks, Geese, and Swans | 984 | Apr (past peak) |
| 6 | Swainson's Thrush | Catharus ustulatus | Thrushes | 871 | May (past peak) |
| 7 | Ruby-throated Hummingbird | Archilochus colubris | Hummingbirds | 859 | Aug (past peak) |
| 8 | Northern Cardinal | Cardinalis cardinalis | Cardinals and Allies | 840 | Apr (past peak) |
| 9 | Great Egret | Ardea alba | Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns | 825 | Aug (past peak) |
| 10 | Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis | Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers | 741 | Mar (past peak) |
| 11 | Bay-breasted Warbler | Setophaga castanea | New World Warblers | 725 | Sep (peak) |
| 12 | American Redstart | Setophaga ruticilla | New World Warblers | 709 | May (past peak) |
| 13 | Magnolia Warbler | Setophaga magnolia | New World Warblers | 689 | May (past peak) |
| 14 | Double-crested Cormorant | Nannopterum auritum | Cormorants and Shags | 687 | Apr (past peak) |
| 15 | Downy Woodpecker | Dryobates pubescens | Woodpeckers | 662 | Apr (past peak) |
| 16 | Red-tailed Hawk | Buteo jamaicensis | Hawks, Eagles, and Kites | 638 | Feb (past peak) |
| 17 | Tennessee Warbler | Leiothlypis peregrina | New World Warblers | 627 | Sep (peak) |
| 18 | Cooper's Hawk | Astur cooperii | Hawks, Eagles, and Kites | 609 | Sep (peak) |
| 19 | Palm Warbler | Setophaga palmarum | New World Warblers | 582 | May (past peak) |
| 20 | Mourning Dove | Zenaida macroura | Pigeons and Doves | 562 | Apr (past peak) |
| 21 | Northern Flicker | Colaptes auratus | Woodpeckers | 519 | Apr (past peak) |
| 22 | Blackpoll Warbler | Setophaga striata | New World Warblers | 516 | Sep (peak) |
| 23 | Black-capped Chickadee | Poecile atricapillus | Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice | 490 | Apr (past peak) |
| 24 | Eastern Wood-Pewee | Contopus virens | Tyrant Flycatchers | 482 | May (past peak) |
| 25 | American Robin | Turdus migratorius | Thrushes | 465 | Apr (past peak) |
| 26 | Green Heron | Butorides virescens | Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns | 441 | May (past peak) |
| 27 | Wood Duck | Aix sponsa | Ducks, Geese, and Swans | 418 | Apr (past peak) |
| 28 | Nashville Warbler | Leiothlypis ruficapilla | New World Warblers | 410 | May (past peak) |
| 29 | Yellow-rumped Warbler | Setophaga coronata | New World Warblers | 405 | Oct (rising) |
| 30 | Blue Jay | Cyanocitta cristata | Crows, Jays, and Magpies | 400 | May (past peak) |
| 31 | Black-and-white Warbler | Mniotilta varia | New World Warblers | 356 | May (past peak) |
| 32 | Black-throated Green Warbler | Setophaga virens | New World Warblers | 356 | May (past peak) |
| 33 | White-breasted Nuthatch | Sitta carolinensis | Nuthatches | 353 | Mar (past peak) |
| 34 | Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura | New World Vultures | 332 | Apr (past peak) |
| 35 | House Finch | Haemorhous mexicanus | Finches, Euphonias, and Allies | 324 | Apr (past peak) |
| 36 | Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns | 317 | May (past peak) |
| 37 | Cape May Warbler | Setophaga tigrina | New World Warblers | 312 | Sep (peak) |
| 38 | Red-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus | Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis | 303 | May (past peak) |
| 39 | Red-bellied Woodpecker | Melanerpes carolinus | Woodpeckers | 292 | Apr (past peak) |
| 40 | European Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | Starlings | 285 | Apr (past peak) |
| 41 | Gray Catbird | Dumetella carolinensis | Mockingbirds and Thrashers | 272 | May (past peak) |
| 42 | Killdeer | Charadrius vociferus | Plovers and Lapwings | 271 | May (past peak) |
| 43 | Ovenbird | Seiurus aurocapilla | New World Warblers | 270 | May (past peak) |
| 44 | Cedar Waxwing | Bombycilla cedrorum | Waxwings | 264 | May (past peak) |
| 45 | Chestnut-sided Warbler | Setophaga pensylvanica | New World Warblers | 254 | May (past peak) |
| 46 | Bald Eagle | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Hawks, Eagles, and Kites | 253 | Feb (past peak) |
| 47 | Sandhill Crane | Antigone canadensis | Cranes | 250 | Mar (past peak) |
| 48 | Rose-breasted Grosbeak | Pheucticus ludovicianus | Cardinals and Allies | 245 | May (past peak) |
| 49 | Wild Turkey | Meleagris gallopavo | Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies | 238 | Apr (past peak) |
| 50 | Eastern Phoebe | Sayornis phoebe | Tyrant Flycatchers | 232 | Apr (past peak) |